Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
- 2.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the team won the match (c) the batter hit a six (d) the team practised hard
- 3.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) a nail was on the road
- 4.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the cycle skidded (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 5.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 6.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 7.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 8.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the batter hit a six (d) the plants got no water
- 9.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the team won the match
- 10.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the kite flew away (c) the batter hit a six (d) the kite string snapped
- 11.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 12.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) as (d) so
- 13.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 14.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the wind was strong (c) a nail was on the road (d) the washing fell down
- 15.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the power went off (c) the street became shady (d) the fans stopped
- 16.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) a nail was on the road (c) the bus broke down (d) the tyre went flat
- 17.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the team won the match
- 18.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) yes, on Sundays
- 19.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the ground is wet (c) the washing fell down (d) it rained all night
- 20.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 21.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 22.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) I watered the seeds
- 23.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the show started late
- 24.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 25.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 26.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the team won the match
- 27.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 28.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the washing fell down (c) the cake got burnt (d) the wind was strong
- 29.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the team won the match (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 30.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) and (d) then
- 31.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I went to bed very late
- 32.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 33.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) I slipped in the hall
- 34.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the oven was too hot
- 35.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) why it happens
- 36.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the shop was crowded
- 37.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the crowd cheered (c) the cake got burnt (d) the batter hit a six
- 38.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the cycle skidded
- 39.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the ground is wet
- 40.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
Answer key
- no, heat causes both
- the batter hit a six
- nobody heard the bell
- the cycle skidded
- why something happens
- I was thirsty at lunch
- we planted many trees
- the plants got no water
- we left the gate open
- the batter hit a six
- the seeds sprouted
- so
- Diya studied every day
- the tyre went flat
- the street became shady
- a nail was on the road
- the team won the match
- no, it just comes first
- the washing fell down
- the sun was very hot
- I forgot my water bottle
- the ground is wet
- the wind was strong
- the power went off
- the show started late
- the team practised hard
- the floor was wet
- the wind was strong
- the dog heard thunder
- because
- a nail was on the road
- floods and wet roads
- I slipped in the hall
- nobody heard the bell
- what happens as a result
- I forgot my water bottle
- the cake got burnt
- the cycle skidded
- it rained all night
- I watered the seeds
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids