Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the team practised hard (c) the tyre went flat (d) the team won the match
- 2.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 3.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the power went off
- 4.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the bus broke down (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) we were late for school
- 5.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the kite flew away (c) she did well in the test (d) the kite string snapped
- 6.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) we left the gate open (c) the washing fell down (d) the goat got out
- 7.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) there was a traffic jam (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the show started late
- 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) it rained all night (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ground is wet
- 9.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 10.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 11.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 12.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 13.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) what happens after (d) why something happens
- 14.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
- 15.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 16.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) I went to bed very late (c) the sun was very hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 17.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 18.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 19.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 20.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the team practised hard (c) the cycle skidded (d) the team won the match
- 21.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 22.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the class was noisy (d) the dog heard thunder
- 23.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 24.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the team practised hard (c) the plants got no water (d) the team won the match
- 25.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the show started late (c) the dog heard thunder (d) there was a traffic jam
- 26.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) and (c) then (d) so
- 27.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 28.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the street became shady (c) I went to bed very late (d) we planted many trees
- 29.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 30.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the ground is wet
- 31.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the street became shady (c) she did well in the test (d) we planted many trees
- 32.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the class was noisy
- 33.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 34.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) why it happens (c) a reason word (d) a guess
- 35.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the shop had a sale
- 36.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 37.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 38.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I went to bed very late (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 39.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 40.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
Answer key
- the team practised hard
- Diya studied every day
- the power went off
- I was thirsty at lunch
- she did well in the test
- the goat got out
- I forgot my water bottle
- the ice cream melted
- I forgot my water bottle
- the floor was wet
- so
- the sun was very hot
- why something happens
- no, heat causes both
- the road was slippery
- I felt sleepy in class
- the power went off
- the ice cream melted
- no, it just comes first
- the team won the match
- the fans stopped
- the dog heard thunder
- we were late for school
- the leaves turned brown
- there was a traffic jam
- because
- the kite flew away
- I felt sleepy in class
- floods and wet roads
- the road was slippery
- Diya studied every day
- nobody heard the bell
- the oven was too hot
- what happens as a result
- the shop had a sale
- the kite string snapped
- the tyre went flat
- I went to bed very late
- we planted many trees
- the batter hit a six
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids