Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 2.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the plants got no water
- 3.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 4.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 5.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 6.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) as (d) so
- 7.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) Diya studied every day (c) the power went off (d) she did well in the test
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) yes, on Sundays
- 9.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) we planted many trees (c) the cycle skidded (d) the street became shady
- 10.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the goat got out
- 11.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 12.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 13.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) Diya studied every day
- 14.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 15.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) dry fields (c) floods and wet roads (d) sunny skies
- 16.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 17.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) so (c) because (d) and
- 18.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the ice cream melted
- 19.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the road was slippery (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 20.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the ground is wet
- 21.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 22.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the shop was crowded (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the shop had a sale
- 23.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 24.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) I watered the seeds
- 25.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) we were late for school
- 26.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) nobody heard the bell
- 27.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 28.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) we left the gate open (c) the oven was too hot (d) the goat got out
- 29.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the shop had a sale
- 30.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the goat got out (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) we left the gate open
- 31.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the power went off
- 32.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 33.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) nobody heard the bell
- 34.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 35.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the cake got burnt (d) the dog heard thunder
- 37.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the shop had a sale
- 38.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 39.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 40.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) she did well in the test
Answer key
- why something happens
- the floor was wet
- the road was slippery
- what happens as a result
- the goat got out
- so
- the power went off
- no, it just comes first
- the cycle skidded
- we left the gate open
- the batter hit a six
- the dog heard thunder
- the ice cream melted
- the class was noisy
- floods and wet roads
- the tyre went flat
- because
- the sun was very hot
- the road was slippery
- the floor was wet
- the washing fell down
- the shop had a sale
- no, heat causes both
- the seeds sprouted
- the bus broke down
- Diya studied every day
- the ice cream melted
- the goat got out
- a nail was on the road
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the power went off
- the oven was too hot
- the class was noisy
- the wind was strong
- I watered the seeds
- the cake got burnt
- the shop had a sale
- the tyre went flat
- I watered the seeds
- she did well in the test
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids