Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 2.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the sun was very hot (c) it rained all night (d) the ice cream melted
- 3.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 4.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the seeds sprouted
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) then (d) and
- 6.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 7.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I slipped in the hall
- 8.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 9.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) only in summer (c) no, it just comes first (d) yes, always
- 10.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 11.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 12.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 13.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the wind was strong
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) as (d) because
- 15.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the team won the match (d) I went to bed very late
- 16.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the road was slippery (c) the ice cream melted (d) the cycle skidded
- 17.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
- 18.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I watered the seeds
- 19.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 20.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the sun was very hot
- 21.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 22.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the dog heard thunder
- 23.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the kite flew away
- 24.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 25.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the power went off (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the fans stopped
- 26.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the leaves turned brown
- 27.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the shop was crowded
- 28.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the milk went sour (d) the show started late
- 29.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 30.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) I watered the seeds (c) the shop was crowded (d) the seeds sprouted
- 31.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) we left the gate open
- 32.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 33.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) she did well in the test
- 34.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the floor was wet (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I slipped in the hall
- 35.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) I watered the seeds
- 36.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the street became shady
- 37.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 38.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the milk was left out
- 39.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the show started late (c) the oven was too hot (d) there was a traffic jam
- 40.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the road was slippery (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the cycle skidded
Answer key
- why something happens
- the sun was very hot
- the crowd cheered
- I watered the seeds
- because
- what happens as a result
- the washing fell down
- floods and wet roads
- no, it just comes first
- it rained all night
- the plants got no water
- the goat got out
- she did well in the test
- so
- the team won the match
- the road was slippery
- no, heat causes both
- I watered the seeds
- the team practised hard
- the sun was very hot
- I slipped in the hall
- the shop was crowded
- the kite string snapped
- the team won the match
- the seeds sprouted
- the leaves turned brown
- I went to bed very late
- there was a traffic jam
- we planted many trees
- the shop had a sale
- Diya studied every day
- the ice cream melted
- the cycle skidded
- nobody heard the bell
- we were late for school
- we planted many trees
- the dog hid under a bed
- the milk was left out
- the oven was too hot
- the road was slippery
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids