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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 971 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
  2. 2.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the batter hit a six
  3. 3.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the kite flew away (c) the oven was too hot (d) the kite string snapped
  4. 4.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) why something happens
  5. 5.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) we were late for school (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the bus broke down
  6. 6.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the washing fell down
  7. 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
  8. 8.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a guess (c) a reason word (d) what happens as a result
  9. 9.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the crowd cheered (c) the goat got out (d) the batter hit a six
  10. 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) as (d) so
  11. 11.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
  12. 12.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
  13. 13.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  14. 14.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
  15. 15.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the batter hit a six
  16. 16.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) I watered the seeds (c) the shop had a sale (d) the seeds sprouted
  17. 17.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
  18. 18.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the milk was left out (c) the street became shady (d) the milk went sour
  19. 19.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
  20. 20.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the kite flew away
  21. 21.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the kite string snapped (c) the plants got no water (d) the kite flew away
  22. 22.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) we were late for school
  23. 23.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
  24. 24.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the tyre went flat (c) the milk was left out (d) a nail was on the road
  25. 25.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) then (d) because
  26. 26.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the floor was wet
  27. 27.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
  28. 28.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) Diya studied every day (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) she did well in the test
  29. 29.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the milk went sour
  30. 30.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the tyre went flat
  31. 31.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the class was noisy (c) the kite flew away (d) nobody heard the bell
  32. 32.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
  33. 33.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the power went off
  34. 34.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the washing fell down (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the wind was strong
  35. 35.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
  36. 36.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) it rained all night (c) the ice cream melted (d) the ground is wet
  37. 37.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) we left the gate open (c) the road was slippery (d) the goat got out
  38. 38.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the dog heard thunder
  39. 39.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the goat got out (c) the seeds sprouted (d) we left the gate open
  40. 40.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) Diya studied every day (c) it rained all night (d) she did well in the test

Answer key

  1. the ground is wet
  2. the batter hit a six
  3. the kite flew away
  4. why something happens
  5. there was a traffic jam
  6. the wind was strong
  7. no, heat causes both
  8. what happens as a result
  9. the goat got out
  10. so
  11. she did well in the test
  12. it rained all night
  13. the shop was crowded
  14. the milk was left out
  15. the batter hit a six
  16. the shop had a sale
  17. I watered the seeds
  18. the street became shady
  19. no, it just comes first
  20. we were late for school
  21. the plants got no water
  22. the team practised hard
  23. the show started late
  24. a nail was on the road
  25. because
  26. the floor was wet
  27. floods and wet roads
  28. she did well in the test
  29. the milk went sour
  30. the tyre went flat
  31. the kite string snapped
  32. the shop had a sale
  33. the power went off
  34. the washing fell down
  35. the leaves turned brown
  36. the ice cream melted
  37. we left the gate open
  38. I forgot my water bottle
  39. the seeds sprouted
  40. the ground is wet

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