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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 978 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
  2. 2.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) why something happens
  3. 3.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) it rained all night (c) Diya studied every day (d) the ground is wet
  4. 4.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the cake got burnt
  5. 5.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
  6. 6.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the crowd cheered (c) the oven was too hot (d) the batter hit a six
  7. 7.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) we were late for school
  8. 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the team won the match
  9. 9.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) I went to bed very late (c) the milk was left out (d) I felt sleepy in class
  10. 10.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I watered the seeds
  11. 11.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the shop was crowded
  12. 12.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  13. 13.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the shop was crowded (c) the fans stopped (d) the shop had a sale
  14. 14.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the shop had a sale (d) the dog hid under a bed
  15. 15.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
  16. 16.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) because (d) as
  17. 17.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the floor was wet
  18. 18.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
  19. 19.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) because (d) so
  20. 20.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I slipped in the hall
  21. 21.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  22. 22.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) Diya studied every day
  23. 23.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the street became shady
  24. 24.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
  25. 25.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) she did well in the test
  26. 26.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the class was noisy
  27. 27.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the team practised hard
  28. 28.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
  29. 29.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the shop was crowded
  30. 30.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) a nail was on the road (c) the bus broke down (d) the tyre went flat
  31. 31.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the bus broke down
  32. 32.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the show started late
  33. 33.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
  34. 34.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the goat got out (c) the power went off (d) we left the gate open
  35. 35.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
  36. 36.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the leaves turned brown
  37. 37.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
  38. 38.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
  39. 39.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
  40. 40.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) I forgot my water bottle

Answer key

  1. the street became shady
  2. why something happens
  3. it rained all night
  4. the cake got burnt
  5. no, heat causes both
  6. the batter hit a six
  7. the bus broke down
  8. the ice cream melted
  9. the milk was left out
  10. I watered the seeds
  11. the shop had a sale
  12. I forgot my water bottle
  13. the fans stopped
  14. the shop was crowded
  15. the street became shady
  16. so
  17. we left the gate open
  18. what happens as a result
  19. because
  20. a nail was on the road
  21. the sun was very hot
  22. the road was slippery
  23. we planted many trees
  24. the fans stopped
  25. the plants got no water
  26. I was thirsty at lunch
  27. the team practised hard
  28. the ice cream melted
  29. I forgot my water bottle
  30. the tyre went flat
  31. the ground is wet
  32. the show started late
  33. the batter hit a six
  34. the power went off
  35. the class was noisy
  36. the leaves turned brown
  37. the show started late
  38. the road was slippery
  39. no, it just comes first
  40. I slipped in the hall

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