Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the show started late (c) we planted many trees (d) there was a traffic jam
- 2.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 3.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) and (c) then (d) because
- 4.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) a guess (c) what happens as a result (d) why it happens
- 5.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 6.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the cake got burnt
- 7.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the class was noisy
- 8.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 9.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) we were late for school
- 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 11.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 12.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the goat got out
- 13.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the milk went sour
- 14.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) she did well in the test (c) the team won the match (d) Diya studied every day
- 15.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the bus broke down (c) the show started late (d) we were late for school
- 16.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) why something happens
- 17.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the show started late
- 18.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 19.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the class was noisy (c) the milk was left out (d) nobody heard the bell
- 20.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 21.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 22.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the ground is wet (c) the plants got no water (d) it rained all night
- 23.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the street became shady
- 24.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) yes, it does (c) swimming causes it (d) ice cream is cold
- 25.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the milk was left out (c) it rained all night (d) the milk went sour
- 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) we left the gate open (c) I watered the seeds (d) the goat got out
- 27.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 28.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the kite string snapped (d) I went to bed very late
- 29.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the floor was wet (d) the show started late
- 30.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the road was slippery
- 31.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 32.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the cycle skidded
- 33.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 34.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the leaves turned brown
- 35.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the cycle skidded
- 36.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I slipped in the hall
- 37.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 38.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the goat got out
- 39.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the shop had a sale
- 40.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the cake got burnt (d) I was thirsty at lunch
Answer key
- we planted many trees
- the wind was strong
- because
- what happens as a result
- no, it just comes first
- the oven was too hot
- nobody heard the bell
- I watered the seeds
- a nail was on the road
- so
- the seeds sprouted
- the goat got out
- the milk went sour
- she did well in the test
- there was a traffic jam
- why something happens
- the sun was very hot
- we were late for school
- the class was noisy
- the team practised hard
- the ground is wet
- the leaves turned brown
- the fans stopped
- no, heat causes both
- it rained all night
- we left the gate open
- the leaves turned brown
- the kite string snapped
- there was a traffic jam
- the milk was left out
- floods and wet roads
- the street became shady
- I watered the seeds
- Diya studied every day
- the cycle skidded
- the power went off
- the dog hid under a bed
- the goat got out
- the milk went sour
- I was thirsty at lunch
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids