Observation and Inference Worksheet
Thinking tip (See first, then guess): Observation: “Riya is smiling.”, “There are crumbs on Kabir’s plate.”, “The plant’s leaves are yellow.” Inference: “Riya must be happy.”, “Kabir probably ate the biscuits.”, “The plant may need more water.” — words like must, probably and may. An inference can be wrong, so look for more clues before you are sure.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these is an inference? (a) the cake is half gone (b) the baby is crying (c) the floor is wet (d) he drank the juice
- 2.📦 Can an inference be wrong? (a) only on Mondays (b) yes, so check it (c) no, never (d) only if written
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the baby is hungry (b) the door is open (c) the floor is wet (d) the cake is half gone
- 4.👀 Observation or inference: someone left it open? (a) inference (b) observation
- 5.👀 Observation or inference: the cake is half gone? (a) observation (b) inference
- 6.👀 Observation or inference: the floor is wet? (a) inference (b) observation
- 7.Which of these is an observation? (a) the baby is hungry (b) class must be over (c) he drank the juice (d) the baby is crying
- 8.👀 Observation or inference: “Riya must be happy.” (a) an inference (b) an observation
- 9.True or false: “the door is open” is an observation. (a) False (b) True
- 10.👀 Observation or inference: the baby is hungry? (a) observation (b) inference
- 11.Which of these is an inference? (a) the baby is hungry (b) the baby is crying (c) the bell rang (d) the cake is half gone
- 12.🍪 The biscuit tin is empty, and there are crumbs on the table. Which is an observation? (a) someone was hungry (b) there are crumbs (c) the dog did it (d) Kabir ate them
- 13.👀 Observation or inference: “The ground is wet.” (a) an observation (b) an inference
- 14.Which of these is an inference? (a) the bell rang (b) the floor is wet (c) the baby is crying (d) someone spilt water
- 15.☔ You see wet umbrellas at the door. What is a fair inference? (a) it is a holiday (b) the shops are shut (c) it may be raining (d) it is sunny
- 16.👀 Observation or inference: the door is open? (a) inference (b) observation
- 17.True or false: “The ground is wet.” is an inference — a guess from clues. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is an inference? (a) the cake is half gone (b) the cup is empty (c) the baby is crying (d) someone ate the cake
- 19.True or false: “the floor is wet” is an inference. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is an inference? (a) class must be over (b) the baby is crying (c) the floor is wet (d) the bell rang
- 21.👀 Observation or inference: “There are crumbs on Kabir’s plate.” (a) an inference (b) an observation
- 22.True or false: “The classroom lights are off.” is an inference — a guess from clues. (a) True (b) False
- 23.👀 Observation or inference: “The dog is wagging its tail.” (a) an observation (b) an inference
- 24.Which of these is an observation? (a) the cup is empty (b) someone spilt water (c) someone left it open (d) the baby is hungry
- 25.True or false: “It will probably rain soon.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is an observation? (a) the door is open (b) someone left it open (c) someone ate the cake (d) he drank the juice
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) class must be over (b) the baby is crying (c) the floor is wet (d) the bell rang
- 28.🔍 A detective first collects… (a) guesses (b) observations (c) opinions (d) rumours
- 29.True or false: “It must have rained.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the cup is empty (b) someone spilt water (c) the floor is wet (d) the bell rang
- 31.👀 What is an observation? (a) a story (b) a wish (c) a guess about why (d) what you see or hear
- 32.True or false: “the door is open” is an inference. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: “the floor is wet” is an observation. (a) False (b) True
- 34.👀 Observation or inference: the cup is empty? (a) observation (b) inference
- 35.👀 Observation or inference: the baby is crying? (a) inference (b) observation
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) someone ate the cake (b) someone left it open (c) he drank the juice (d) the floor is wet
- 37.True or false: “Riya must be happy.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the floor is wet (b) the door is open (c) he drank the juice (d) the baby is crying
- 39.True or false: “There are crumbs on Kabir’s plate.” is an inference — a guess from clues. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the cake is half gone (b) the floor is wet (c) the bell rang (d) someone left it open
Answer key
- he drank the juice
- yes, so check it
- the baby is hungry
- inference
- observation
- observation
- the baby is crying
- an inference
- True
- inference
- the baby is hungry
- there are crumbs
- an observation
- someone spilt water
- it may be raining
- observation
- False
- someone ate the cake
- False
- class must be over
- an observation
- False
- an observation
- the cup is empty
- False
- the door is open
- class must be over
- observations
- False
- someone spilt water
- what you see or hear
- False
- True
- observation
- observation
- the floor is wet
- False
- he drank the juice
- False
- someone left it open
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids