Observation and Inference Worksheet
Thinking tip (See first, then guess): Observation: “Riya is smiling.”, “There are crumbs on Kabir’s plate.”, “The plant’s leaves are yellow.” Inference: “Riya must be happy.”, “Kabir probably ate the biscuits.”, “The plant may need more water.” — words like must, probably and may. An inference can be wrong, so look for more clues before you are sure.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “The plant may need more water.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 2.👀 Observation or inference: “The plant’s leaves are yellow.” (a) an inference (b) an observation
- 3.True or false: “someone spilt water” is an inference. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is an inference? (a) the baby is crying (b) the cake is half gone (c) the baby is hungry (d) the door is open
- 5.True or false: “the floor is wet” is an inference. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: “the baby is hungry” is an inference. (a) False (b) True
- 7.📦 Can an inference be wrong? (a) yes, so check it (b) no, never (c) only on Mondays (d) only if written
- 8.👀 What is an observation? (a) what you see or hear (b) a guess about why (c) a wish (d) a story
- 9.Which of these is an observation? (a) someone spilt water (b) class must be over (c) someone ate the cake (d) the door is open
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the bell rang (b) someone left it open (c) the cup is empty (d) the floor is wet
- 11.True or false: “It must have rained.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: “Everyone has probably gone home.” is an inference — a guess from clues. (a) True (b) False
- 13.👀 Observation or inference: “It must have rained.” (a) an inference (b) an observation
- 14.👀 Observation or inference: he drank the juice? (a) observation (b) inference
- 15.True or false: “the door is open” is an observation. (a) False (b) True
- 16.👀 Observation or inference: the baby is hungry? (a) inference (b) observation
- 17.True or false: “the floor is wet” is an observation. (a) True (b) False
- 18.👀 Observation or inference: the cake is half gone? (a) observation (b) inference
- 19.True or false: “someone ate the cake” is an observation. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: “the cake is half gone” is an observation. (a) True (b) False
- 21.👀 Observation or inference: “Dark clouds cover the sky.” (a) an observation (b) an inference
- 22.True or false: “The classroom lights are off.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 23.👀 Observation or inference: someone ate the cake? (a) inference (b) observation
- 24.👀 Observation or inference: “There are crumbs on Kabir’s plate.” (a) an observation (b) an inference
- 25.Which of these is an observation? (a) the bell rang (b) someone left it open (c) class must be over (d) someone spilt water
- 26.👀 Observation or inference: the door is open? (a) inference (b) observation
- 27.True or false: “class must be over” is an observation. (a) True (b) False
- 28.👀 Observation or inference: “The ground is wet.” (a) an observation (b) an inference
- 29.Which of these is an observation? (a) class must be over (b) the baby is crying (c) someone ate the cake (d) someone left it open
- 30.👀 Observation or inference: “Riya is smiling.” (a) an inference (b) an observation
- 31.👀 Observation or inference: the bell rang? (a) inference (b) observation
- 32.🌱 The plant’s leaves are drooping. Which inference fits best? (a) it needs water (b) it is new (c) it loves music (d) it is a tree
- 33.True or false: “Riya must be happy.” is an inference — a guess from clues. (a) True (b) False
- 34.👀 Observation or inference: the baby is crying? (a) inference (b) observation
- 35.🍪 The biscuit tin is empty, and there are crumbs on the table. Which is an observation? (a) Kabir ate them (b) someone was hungry (c) the dog did it (d) there are crumbs
- 36.🧠 What is an inference? (a) a measured length (b) what you see (c) a photo (d) a guess from clues
- 37.Which of these is an inference? (a) he drank the juice (b) the cup is empty (c) the floor is wet (d) the bell rang
- 38.True or false: “The dog is probably glad to see us.” is an observation — what you see or hear. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is an inference? (a) the bell rang (b) the cup is empty (c) someone left it open (d) the floor is wet
- 40.☔ You see wet umbrellas at the door. What is a fair inference? (a) it is a holiday (b) it is sunny (c) the shops are shut (d) it may be raining
Answer key
- False
- an observation
- True
- the baby is hungry
- False
- True
- yes, so check it
- what you see or hear
- the door is open
- someone left it open
- False
- True
- an inference
- inference
- True
- inference
- True
- observation
- False
- True
- an observation
- True
- inference
- an observation
- the bell rang
- observation
- False
- an observation
- the baby is crying
- an observation
- observation
- it needs water
- True
- observation
- there are crumbs
- a guess from clues
- he drank the juice
- False
- someone left it open
- it may be raining
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids