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Debate Worksheet: Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Debate lesson 1: Claim, evidence and reasoning · Set 161 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Debater's tip (Claim → evidence → reasoning): Claim: the point being argued — often a “should” sentence. Evidence: a fact, number, record or example that can be checked. Reasoning: explains how the evidence proves the claim — it often begins “This shows that…”, “So…” or “That means…”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧩 What is the claim in an argument? (a) the judges’ marks (b) a number you found (c) the point you argue (d) a joke
  2. 2.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  6. 6.🧩 Which words often start a piece of reasoning? (a) “Hello, everyone…” (b) “This shows that…” (c) “Goodbye…” (d) “Once upon a time…”
  7. 7.True or false: “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧩 What is evidence? (a) facts that back a claim (b) a guess (c) a rhyme (d) your loudest point
  10. 10.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “So a recycling corner could stop much of that waste.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  11. 11.True or false: “Children should help with chores at home.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  13. 13.True or false: “The canteen sold 300 fruit cups in the week they cost ₹10.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should plant one tree every year.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  15. 15.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Children should help with chores at home.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  16. 16.True or false: “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧩 Which is the best evidence for “Our school needs more dustbins”? (a) a count of litter (b) “I feel it” (c) “dustbins are green” (d) “my friend agrees”
  18. 18.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  19. 19.True or false: “So planting trees really does make our campus greener.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: “Our swimming coach’s register shows 18 of 20 beginners could float within a month.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our class should start a recycling corner.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  22. 22.True or false: “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our PE register shows fitness scores rose after daily games were tried for a term.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  26. 26.True or false: “Every school should have a daily sports period.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧩 What does reasoning do? (a) repeats the claim (b) adds a new topic (c) ends the debate (d) links proof to the claim
  28. 28.True or false: “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  31. 31.True or false: “Last year, Class 7 planted 40 saplings and 35 are still growing.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  33. 33.🧩 An argument with a claim but no evidence is… (a) proven (b) strong (c) complete (d) weak
  34. 34.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “Our class should start a recycling corner.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our school should have a library period every day.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  40. 40.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every child should learn to swim.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim

Answer key

  1. the point you argue
  2. True
  3. True
  4. False
  5. reasoning
  6. “This shows that…”
  7. False
  8. False
  9. facts that back a claim
  10. reasoning
  11. True
  12. reasoning
  13. False
  14. a claim
  15. a claim
  16. False
  17. a count of litter
  18. evidence
  19. False
  20. True
  21. a claim
  22. True
  23. False
  24. False
  25. evidence
  26. True
  27. links proof to the claim
  28. False
  29. False
  30. reasoning
  31. False
  32. reasoning
  33. weak
  34. True
  35. True
  36. False
  37. True
  38. False
  39. a claim
  40. a claim

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