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Debate Worksheet: Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Debate lesson 1: Claim, evidence and reasoning · Set 491 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Debater's tip (Claim → evidence → reasoning): Claim: the point being argued — often a “should” sentence. Evidence: a fact, number, record or example that can be checked. Reasoning: explains how the evidence proves the claim — it often begins “This shows that…”, “So…” or “That means…”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every child should learn to swim.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  2. 2.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “So planting trees really does make our campus greener.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  3. 3.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧩 What is the claim in an argument? (a) a joke (b) a number you found (c) the point you argue (d) the judges’ marks
  5. 5.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Children should help with chores at home.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  6. 6.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our school should have a library period every day.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  7. 7.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should learn first aid.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  8. 8.🧩 Which words often start a piece of reasoning? (a) “Goodbye…” (b) “Hello, everyone…” (c) “Once upon a time…” (d) “This shows that…”
  9. 9.True or false: “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  11. 11.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every school should have a daily sports period.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  12. 12.🧩 Which is the best evidence for “Our school needs more dustbins”? (a) “I feel it” (b) a count of litter (c) “dustbins are green” (d) “my friend agrees”
  13. 13.True or false: “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧩 What does reasoning do? (a) repeats the claim (b) ends the debate (c) links proof to the claim (d) adds a new topic
  15. 15.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧩 What is evidence? (a) a rhyme (b) your loudest point (c) facts that back a claim (d) a guess
  17. 17.True or false: “The canteen sold 300 fruit cups in the week they cost ₹10.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our PE register shows fitness scores rose after daily games were tried for a term.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  20. 20.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  22. 22.True or false: “Every school should have a daily sports period.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “Our class should start a recycling corner.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  27. 27.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Last year, Class 7 planted 40 saplings and 35 are still growing.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  28. 28.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  30. 30.True or false: “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  33. 33.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our swimming coach’s register shows 18 of 20 beginners could float within a month.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  34. 34.True or false: “This suggests that chores teach children to plan their time.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: “This tells us that beginners learn swimming quickly with a little practice.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “Every child should learn to swim.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧩 An argument with a claim but no evidence is… (a) strong (b) proven (c) complete (d) weak
  40. 40.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should plant one tree every year.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim

Answer key

  1. a claim
  2. reasoning
  3. False
  4. the point you argue
  5. a claim
  6. a claim
  7. a claim
  8. “This shows that…”
  9. True
  10. evidence
  11. a claim
  12. a count of litter
  13. True
  14. links proof to the claim
  15. True
  16. facts that back a claim
  17. False
  18. True
  19. evidence
  20. False
  21. evidence
  22. True
  23. False
  24. False
  25. False
  26. evidence
  27. evidence
  28. False
  29. reasoning
  30. False
  31. True
  32. reasoning
  33. evidence
  34. False
  35. False
  36. False
  37. True
  38. False
  39. weak
  40. a claim

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