← Claim, evidence and reasoning lesson New set →

Debate Worksheet: Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Debate lesson 1: Claim, evidence and reasoning · Set 606 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Debater's tip (Claim → evidence → reasoning): Claim: the point being argued — often a “should” sentence. Evidence: a fact, number, record or example that can be checked. Reasoning: explains how the evidence proves the claim — it often begins “This shows that…”, “So…” or “That means…”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our PE register shows fitness scores rose after daily games were tried for a term.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  2. 2.🧩 Which is the best evidence for “Our school needs more dustbins”? (a) “my friend agrees” (b) “dustbins are green” (c) a count of litter (d) “I feel it”
  3. 3.🧩 What does reasoning do? (a) ends the debate (b) repeats the claim (c) adds a new topic (d) links proof to the claim
  4. 4.🧩 What is the claim in an argument? (a) the point you argue (b) a joke (c) a number you found (d) the judges’ marks
  5. 5.True or false: “This suggests that chores teach children to plan their time.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every child should learn to swim.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  8. 8.True or false: “Our swimming coach’s register shows 18 of 20 beginners could float within a month.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  10. 10.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should learn first aid.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  11. 11.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Last year, Class 7 planted 40 saplings and 35 are still growing.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  12. 12.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every school should have a daily sports period.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  13. 13.🧩 What is evidence? (a) a guess (b) facts that back a claim (c) your loudest point (d) a rhyme
  14. 14.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧩 Which words often start a piece of reasoning? (a) “Hello, everyone…” (b) “Once upon a time…” (c) “Goodbye…” (d) “This shows that…”
  16. 16.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “School canteens should serve more fruit.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  17. 17.🧩 An argument with a claim but no evidence is… (a) proven (b) weak (c) complete (d) strong
  18. 18.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This tells us that beginners learn swimming quickly with a little practice.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  19. 19.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Children should help with chores at home.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  20. 20.True or false: “So a recycling corner could stop much of that waste.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This suggests that chores teach children to plan their time.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  23. 23.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “So planting trees really does make our campus greener.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  24. 24.True or false: “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  26. 26.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should plant one tree every year.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  28. 28.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our class should start a recycling corner.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  29. 29.True or false: “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: “Every school should have a daily sports period.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: “Our swimming coach’s register shows 18 of 20 beginners could float within a month.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  37. 37.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  39. 39.True or false: “Every school should have a daily sports period.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. evidence
  2. a count of litter
  3. links proof to the claim
  4. the point you argue
  5. True
  6. True
  7. a claim
  8. True
  9. reasoning
  10. a claim
  11. evidence
  12. a claim
  13. facts that back a claim
  14. False
  15. “This shows that…”
  16. a claim
  17. weak
  18. reasoning
  19. a claim
  20. False
  21. False
  22. reasoning
  23. reasoning
  24. False
  25. evidence
  26. False
  27. a claim
  28. a claim
  29. False
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. False
  34. False
  35. False
  36. reasoning
  37. False
  38. reasoning
  39. True
  40. False

Free debate lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/debate-for-students