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Debate Worksheet: Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Debate lesson 1: Claim, evidence and reasoning · Set 711 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Debater's tip (Claim → evidence → reasoning): Claim: the point being argued — often a “should” sentence. Evidence: a fact, number, record or example that can be checked. Reasoning: explains how the evidence proves the claim — it often begins “This shows that…”, “So…” or “That means…”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “Every child should learn to swim.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧩 What is evidence? (a) a guess (b) a rhyme (c) your loudest point (d) facts that back a claim
  3. 3.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our school should have a library period every day.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  4. 4.🧩 Which is the best evidence for “Our school needs more dustbins”? (a) a count of litter (b) “dustbins are green” (c) “I feel it” (d) “my friend agrees”
  5. 5.🧩 An argument with a claim but no evidence is… (a) strong (b) proven (c) weak (d) complete
  6. 6.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “School canteens should serve more fruit.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  7. 7.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should learn first aid.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  8. 8.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  9. 9.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Every child should learn to swim.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  10. 10.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should plant one tree every year.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  13. 13.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  14. 14.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧩 Which words often start a piece of reasoning? (a) “This shows that…” (b) “Once upon a time…” (c) “Goodbye…” (d) “Hello, everyone…”
  16. 16.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  17. 17.True or false: “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  19. 19.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  20. 20.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  21. 21.True or false: “Last year, Class 7 planted 40 saplings and 35 are still growing.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧩 What does reasoning do? (a) ends the debate (b) adds a new topic (c) repeats the claim (d) links proof to the claim
  24. 24.True or false: “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “This suggests that chores teach children to plan their time.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “Our swimming coach’s register shows 18 of 20 beginners could float within a month.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “Children should help with chores at home.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “So a recycling corner could stop much of that waste.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “So planting trees really does make our campus greener.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧩 What is the claim in an argument? (a) the point you argue (b) the judges’ marks (c) a joke (d) a number you found
  34. 34.True or false: “Every child should learn to swim.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “Our PE register shows fitness scores rose after daily games were tried for a term.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “So a recycling corner could stop much of that waste.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “Children should help with chores at home.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Children should help with chores at home.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence

Answer key

  1. False
  2. facts that back a claim
  3. a claim
  4. a count of litter
  5. weak
  6. a claim
  7. a claim
  8. evidence
  9. a claim
  10. True
  11. True
  12. a claim
  13. evidence
  14. False
  15. “This shows that…”
  16. evidence
  17. True
  18. reasoning
  19. reasoning
  20. evidence
  21. True
  22. False
  23. links proof to the claim
  24. True
  25. False
  26. True
  27. True
  28. False
  29. False
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. the point you argue
  34. True
  35. False
  36. True
  37. False
  38. False
  39. True
  40. a claim

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