← Claim, evidence and reasoning lesson New set →

Debate Worksheet: Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Debate lesson 1: Claim, evidence and reasoning · Set 930 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Debater's tip (Claim → evidence → reasoning): Claim: the point being argued — often a “should” sentence. Evidence: a fact, number, record or example that can be checked. Reasoning: explains how the evidence proves the claim — it often begins “This shows that…”, “So…” or “That means…”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  3. 3.True or false: “Students should plant one tree every year.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “The canteen sold 300 fruit cups in the week they cost ₹10.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  6. 6.🧩 What is the claim in an argument? (a) a joke (b) the judges’ marks (c) the point you argue (d) a number you found
  7. 7.True or false: “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧩 What does reasoning do? (a) repeats the claim (b) links proof to the claim (c) ends the debate (d) adds a new topic
  9. 9.True or false: “Our school should have a library period every day.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: “This shows that students choose fruit when it is easy to buy.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧩 An argument with a claim but no evidence is… (a) complete (b) weak (c) strong (d) proven
  12. 12.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means students who know first aid could help at once.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  13. 13.🧩 Which words often start a piece of reasoning? (a) “Once upon a time…” (b) “Goodbye…” (c) “Hello, everyone…” (d) “This shows that…”
  14. 14.True or false: “Children should help with chores at home.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: “This tells us that beginners learn swimming quickly with a little practice.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧩 What is evidence? (a) a guess (b) a rhyme (c) facts that back a claim (d) your loudest point
  17. 17.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  18. 18.True or false: “A class diary shows children who did chores finished homework on time more often.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  20. 20.True or false: “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: “School canteens should serve more fruit.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “This tells us that beginners learn swimming quickly with a little practice.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim
  23. 23.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “So a recycling corner could stop much of that waste.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  24. 24.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Our class should start a recycling corner.” (a) evidence (b) a claim (c) reasoning
  25. 25.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “Every school should have a daily sports period.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Children should help with chores at home.” (a) a claim (b) evidence (c) reasoning
  28. 28.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “The canteen sold 300 fruit cups in the week they cost ₹10.” (a) reasoning (b) a claim (c) evidence
  29. 29.True or false: “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “This shows that giving time to read helps students read more.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “Every child should learn to swim.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “Students should learn first aid.” (a) a claim (b) reasoning (c) evidence
  34. 34.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “The school nurse recorded 25 small cuts and scrapes last term.” (a) reasoning (b) evidence (c) a claim
  35. 35.True or false: “This suggests that chores teach children to plan their time.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” is reasoning — it links the evidence to the point. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “Our eco club counted 200 plastic bottles thrown away in one week.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “That means daily exercise really does make students fitter.” is a claim — the point being argued. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: “Students should learn first aid.” is evidence — a fact that backs the point. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧩 Claim, evidence or reasoning? “In our class survey, 30 of 40 students said they read more when given time.” (a) evidence (b) reasoning (c) a claim

Answer key

  1. False
  2. reasoning
  3. False
  4. False
  5. reasoning
  6. the point you argue
  7. True
  8. links proof to the claim
  9. False
  10. False
  11. weak
  12. reasoning
  13. “This shows that…”
  14. True
  15. False
  16. facts that back a claim
  17. reasoning
  18. False
  19. evidence
  20. True
  21. True
  22. reasoning
  23. reasoning
  24. a claim
  25. False
  26. True
  27. a claim
  28. evidence
  29. True
  30. False
  31. True
  32. True
  33. a claim
  34. evidence
  35. True
  36. False
  37. True
  38. False
  39. False
  40. evidence

Free debate lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/debate-for-students