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Electronics Worksheet: Cells and Batteries

Electronics lesson 6: Cells and batteries · Set 2 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Line them up, add them up): Series (+ to −): total voltage = add the cells; n identical cells = n × one cell. Parallel (identical cells, + with +): the voltage stays the same as one cell. The bump end is +, the flat end is −; the long line in the symbol is +.

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  1. 1.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 230 V (b) 0.5 V (c) 15 V (d) 1.5 V
  2. 2.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔋 A 9 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  4. 4.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) bury them in soil (b) give them for recycling (c) cut them open (d) throw them in a fire
  6. 6.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  8. 8.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  10. 10.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) double the voltage (b) the same voltage (c) no voltage (d) half the voltage
  11. 11.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  13. 13.🔋 7 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  14. 14.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  15. 15.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔋 8 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  17. 17.🔋 What is a battery? (a) two or more cells joined (b) one single wire (c) a kind of bulb (d) a switch with a lid
  18. 18.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  20. 20.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 9.6 V?
  22. 22.🔋 A 9 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  23. 23.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  24. 24.🔋 A 3 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  25. 25.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  26. 26.🔋 5 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  27. 27.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 6 V?
  29. 29.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 7.5 V?
  30. 30.🔋 A 12 V battery and four 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  31. 31.🔋 6 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  32. 32.🔋 A 12 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  33. 33.🔋 6 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  34. 34.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  36. 36.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  37. 37.🔋 3 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  38. 38.🔋 A 9 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  39. 39.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 4.5 V?
  40. 40.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) a smaller voltage (b) no voltage (c) a bigger voltage (d) the same voltage

Answer key

  1. 1.5 V
  2. False
  3. 10.5
  4. True
  5. give them for recycling
  6. False
  7. + (positive)
  8. False
  9. 1.5
  10. the same voltage
  11. True
  12. 1.5
  13. 7.5
  14. − (negative)
  15. False
  16. 9.6
  17. two or more cells joined
  18. True
  19. + (positive)
  20. True
  21. 8
  22. 13.5
  23. 4.5
  24. 4.5
  25. − (negative)
  26. 2
  27. False
  28. 4
  29. 5
  30. 18
  31. 18
  32. 16.5
  33. 9
  34. False
  35. 3
  36. 15
  37. 6
  38. 12
  39. 3
  40. a bigger voltage

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