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Electronics Worksheet: Cells and Batteries

Electronics lesson 6: Cells and batteries · Set 255 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Line them up, add them up): Series (+ to −): total voltage = add the cells; n identical cells = n × one cell. Parallel (identical cells, + with +): the voltage stays the same as one cell. The bump end is +, the flat end is −; the long line in the symbol is +.

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  1. 1.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  2. 2.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) a smaller voltage (b) no voltage (c) the same voltage (d) a bigger voltage
  3. 3.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  5. 5.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  7. 7.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔋 8 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  9. 9.🔋 2 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  10. 10.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 1.5 V (b) 15 V (c) 230 V (d) 0.5 V
  12. 12.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  13. 13.🔋 7 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  14. 14.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  15. 15.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔋 What is a battery? (a) two or more cells joined (b) one single wire (c) a switch with a lid (d) a kind of bulb
  17. 17.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  19. 19.🔋 7 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  20. 20.🔋 A 6 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  21. 21.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 2.4 V?
  22. 22.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) bury them in soil (b) cut them open (c) throw them in a fire (d) give them for recycling
  23. 23.🔋 A 6 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  24. 24.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  25. 25.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔋 7 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  27. 27.🔋 5 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  28. 28.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  29. 29.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  30. 30.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 10.5 V?
  31. 31.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  32. 32.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 3 V?
  33. 33.🔋 5 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  34. 34.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  35. 35.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  36. 36.🔋 A 3 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  37. 37.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  38. 38.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔋 A 9 V battery and four 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  40. 40.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 4.5
  2. a bigger voltage
  3. False
  4. − (negative)
  5. False
  6. + (positive)
  7. True
  8. 24
  9. 2.4
  10. True
  11. 1.5 V
  12. 1.5
  13. 8.4
  14. 4.5
  15. True
  16. two or more cells joined
  17. True
  18. 3
  19. 7.5
  20. 10.5
  21. 2
  22. give them for recycling
  23. 9
  24. − (negative)
  25. True
  26. 14
  27. 10
  28. 3
  29. 8
  30. 7
  31. 4
  32. 2
  33. 2
  34. − (negative)
  35. + (positive)
  36. 6
  37. 6
  38. True
  39. 15
  40. False

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