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Electronics Worksheet: Cells and Batteries

Electronics lesson 6: Cells and batteries · Set 37 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Line them up, add them up): Series (+ to −): total voltage = add the cells; n identical cells = n × one cell. Parallel (identical cells, + with +): the voltage stays the same as one cell. The bump end is +, the flat end is −; the long line in the symbol is +.

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  1. 1.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  2. 2.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 10 V?
  3. 3.🔋 A 3 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  4. 4.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  5. 5.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 9.6 V?
  7. 7.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔋 6 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  9. 9.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) the same voltage (b) no voltage (c) a smaller voltage (d) a bigger voltage
  10. 10.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 0.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 15 V
  12. 12.🔋 2 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  13. 13.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  15. 15.🔋 5 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  16. 16.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  17. 17.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  18. 18.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  20. 20.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 3 V?
  24. 24.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  28. 28.🔋 6 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  29. 29.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 3.6 V?
  30. 30.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔋 8 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  32. 32.🔋 A 6 V battery and four 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  33. 33.🔋 A 9 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  34. 34.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a kind of bulb (b) a switch with a lid (c) two or more cells joined (d) one single wire
  35. 35.🔋 3 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  36. 36.🔋 A 12 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  37. 37.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  38. 38.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  39. 39.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  40. 40.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 9 V?

Answer key

  1. − (negative)
  2. 5
  3. 4.5
  4. − (negative)
  5. False
  6. 8
  7. False
  8. 1.2
  9. a bigger voltage
  10. True
  11. 1.5 V
  12. 3
  13. False
  14. + (positive)
  15. 6
  16. + (positive)
  17. 1.5
  18. False
  19. − (negative)
  20. False
  21. True
  22. True
  23. 2
  24. True
  25. False
  26. True
  27. 15
  28. 1.5
  29. 3
  30. True
  31. 24
  32. 12
  33. 10.5
  34. two or more cells joined
  35. 6
  36. 13.5
  37. 3
  38. + (positive)
  39. 4
  40. 6

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