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Electronics Worksheet: Cells and Batteries

Electronics lesson 6: Cells and batteries · Set 82 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Line them up, add them up): Series (+ to −): total voltage = add the cells; n identical cells = n × one cell. Parallel (identical cells, + with +): the voltage stays the same as one cell. The bump end is +, the flat end is −; the long line in the symbol is +.

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  1. 1.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 6 V?
  2. 2.🔋 Identical cells side by side (in parallel) give … (a) the same voltage (b) double the voltage (c) half the voltage (d) no voltage
  3. 3.🔋 What is a battery? (a) one single wire (b) two or more cells joined (c) a kind of bulb (d) a switch with a lid
  4. 4.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  6. 6.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 9.6 V?
  7. 7.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  8. 8.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  9. 9.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔋 How many 1.2 V cells must be joined in series to give 3.6 V?
  13. 13.🔋 2 identical 2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  14. 14.🔋 3 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  15. 15.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  16. 16.🔋 A 12 V battery and four 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  17. 17.🔋 A 6 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  18. 18.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  19. 19.🔋 6 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  20. 20.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  21. 21.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 0.5 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 15 V (d) 230 V
  22. 22.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) a smaller voltage (b) a bigger voltage (c) the same voltage (d) no voltage
  23. 23.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  24. 24.🔋 6 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  25. 25.🔋 A 3 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  26. 26.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 12 V?
  27. 27.🔋 2 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  28. 28.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  29. 29.🔋 A 3 V battery and one 1.5 V cell are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  30. 30.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 7.5 V?
  31. 31.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) give them for recycling (b) throw them in a fire (c) bury them in soil (d) cut them open
  32. 32.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  35. 35.🔋 4 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  36. 36.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  37. 37.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  38. 38.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  39. 39.🔋 2 identical 1.5 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  40. 40.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 9 V?

Answer key

  1. 4
  2. the same voltage
  3. two or more cells joined
  4. False
  5. 4.5
  6. 8
  7. 6
  8. + (positive)
  9. False
  10. True
  11. True
  12. 3
  13. 2
  14. 1.2
  15. 4
  16. 18
  17. 7.5
  18. + (positive)
  19. 18
  20. 1.5
  21. 1.5 V
  22. a bigger voltage
  23. − (negative)
  24. 6
  25. 6
  26. 8
  27. 2.4
  28. − (negative)
  29. 4.5
  30. 5
  31. give them for recycling
  32. False
  33. True
  34. + (positive)
  35. 3
  36. 1.5
  37. − (negative)
  38. 1.5
  39. 1.5
  40. 3

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