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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 135 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: a microwave oven usually has a microcontroller inside. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a spinning top has no microcontroller inside. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧮 A 20 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 1000 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  4. 4.What does the cloud server do? (a) measures the real world (b) carries the data (c) stores data online (d) acts on a command
  5. 5.🔍 A distance sensor sends a sound pulse and hears the echo 7 ms later. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. How far away is the object (in cm)?
  6. 6.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  7. 7.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the final price (b) nothing at all (c) the box colour (d) inputs and outputs
  8. 8.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) only A is true (c) both A and B are true (d) both are false
  9. 9.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 20 Ω resistor? (a) orange-red-black (b) red-black-brown (c) red-black-black (d) orange-black-black
  10. 10.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the longer line (b) both lines (c) neither line (d) the shorter line
  11. 11.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a woollen thread. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  12. 12.🔺 A 10 V supply is joined across a 20 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  13. 13.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “compare with a limit” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  14. 14.🔺 A current of 0.1 A flows when 0.3 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a buzzer (b) a speaker (c) a sound sensor (d) a motor
  16. 16.True or false: to use small battery cells is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔌 Is a plastic straw a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) accept every permission (b) share only needed data (c) set a strong password (d) read app permissions
  19. 19.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “an alert on the phone” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  20. 20.Which of these is an output? (a) a keypad (b) a motion sensor (c) a light sensor (d) a small display
  21. 21.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined in series? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  22. 22.🌐 In an IoT system, which part reads values, decides? (a) Wi-Fi (b) sensor (c) microcontroller (d) phone app
  23. 23.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) test it and fix it (c) list inputs and outputs (d) pick a problem to solve
  24. 24.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) two (b) none (c) one for each bulb (d) one
  26. 26.🔘 Which kind of switch closes when tipped over? (a) a push button (b) a reed switch (c) a slide switch (d) a tilt switch
  27. 27.True or false: a slide switch slides side to side. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) bulbs share the voltage (d) a break stops every bulb
  29. 29.🔐 A smart-camera app asks for your school name and home address. What should you do? (a) post it online (b) ask a parent first (c) type it all in (d) share it with friends
  30. 30.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) one out, the rest glow (c) a break stops every bulb (d) own switch for each bulb
  31. 31.Which job needs a servo motor? (a) open a gate to 90° (b) show the temperature (c) show a status light (d) beep an alarm
  32. 32.🔺 A current of 0.2 A flows through a 3 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  33. 33.🔌 Is a motor an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) output (b) input
  34. 34.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 300 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  35. 35.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands grey, white, black. What is its value (in ohms)?
  36. 36.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a siren (b) a mixer grinder (c) a night lamp (d) a buzzer
  37. 37.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 0.5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) build with an adult near (c) open a phone charger (d) touch a switch when wet
  39. 39.Which of these is safe? (a) build with an adult near (b) poke things in a socket (c) touch a fallen wire (d) throw cells in a fire
  40. 40.🔁 repeat 5 times { repeat 4 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. 520
  4. stores data online
  5. 119
  6. gives electricity
  7. inputs and outputs
  8. both A and B are true
  9. red-black-black
  10. the longer line
  11. No
  12. 0.5
  13. process
  14. 3
  15. a sound sensor
  16. False
  17. an insulator
  18. accept every permission
  19. output
  20. a small display
  21. ammeter
  22. microcontroller
  23. pick a problem to solve
  24. No
  25. one
  26. a tilt switch
  27. True
  28. used in house wiring
  29. ask a parent first
  30. a break stops every bulb
  31. open a gate to 90°
  32. 0.6
  33. output
  34. 7.5
  35. 89
  36. a mixer grinder
  37. 115
  38. build with an adult near
  39. build with an adult near
  40. 20

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