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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 143 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🧮 Four equal 80 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  2. 2.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one for each bulb (b) one (c) two (d) none
  3. 3.🧭 Which part of a microcontroller board runs the program? (a) the reset button (b) the voltage regulator (c) the power LED (d) the main chip
  4. 4.Which job needs a distance sensor? (a) switch on with a clap (b) close a window in rain (c) stop a robot near walls (d) spot someone walking in
  5. 5.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  6. 6.🔺 A 16 V supply is joined across a 400 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  7. 7.True or false: a long and a short line is the symbol for a capacitor. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
  9. 9.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 1 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  10. 10.🔋 6 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  11. 11.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) only one (b) it does not matter (c) both of them (d) none
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) share camera links (b) log out of shared phones (c) ignore update messages (d) keep factory passwords
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) use mains for a project (c) keep drinks far away (d) use a cable with cuts
  14. 14.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  15. 15.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 0 % (b) 50 % (c) 5 % (d) 25 %
  16. 16.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 60 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 10
  17. 17.True or false: to open a phone charger is safe. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “compare with the limit”? (a) read the soil sensor (b) switch the pump on/off (c) wait a few seconds
  19. 19.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) all wires are joined (c) the loop is complete (d) the bulb is unscrewed
  21. 21.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  22. 22.🔘 Which kind of switch closes when tipped over? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a slide switch (d) a tilt switch
  23. 23.🤖 Where does the board keep its program when the power is off? (a) the power LED (b) the resistor (c) the USB cable (d) flash memory
  24. 24.🔌 Which part of a screwdriver should an electrician hold? (a) the steel shaft (b) the metal tip (c) the plastic handle (d) the bare end
  25. 25.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) zero (b) stay the same (c) smaller (d) bigger
  26. 26.📶 On a 5 V board, a pin set HIGH gives about … (a) 0 V (b) 50 V (c) 230 V (d) 5 V
  27. 27.🧩 Which component limits the current? (a) thermistor (b) resistor (c) LDR (d) potentiometer
  28. 28.💡 A red LED (it uses 2 V) is joined with a 100 Ω resistor to a 3 V supply. What current flows (in mA)?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which actuator would you use to turn to an exact angle? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a motor (d) a display
  30. 30.🔍 Which sensor would you use to switch on with a clap? (a) a motion sensor (b) a sound sensor (c) a distance sensor (d) a temperature sensor
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an app-controlled bulb (b) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera (c) a pencil sharpener (d) a smart energy meter
  32. 32.🧮 A 0.7 V battery is joined to 3 Ω and 4 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  33. 33.Which drawing is the symbol for a battery? (a) a circle with A inside (b) a small empty box (c) two or more cell symbols (d) a long and a short line
  34. 34.🧮 Four equal 400 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  35. 35.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 15 V?
  36. 36.🔺 A current of 3 A flows through an 8 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  37. 37.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) wind energy (b) nuclear energy (c) sound energy (d) electrical energy
  38. 38.🔌 Is a wooden stick a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an app-controlled bulb (b) a Wi-Fi smart plug (c) a paper calendar (d) a fitness band with app
  40. 40.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 20
  2. one
  3. the main chip
  4. stop a robot near walls
  5. − (negative)
  6. 40
  7. False
  8. parallel
  9. 230
  10. 3
  11. both of them
  12. log out of shared phones
  13. keep drinks far away
  14. 1.5
  15. 5 %
  16. 1000
  17. False
  18. switch the pump on/off
  19. False
  20. the bulb is unscrewed
  21. 0
  22. a tilt switch
  23. flash memory
  24. the plastic handle
  25. bigger
  26. 5 V
  27. resistor
  28. 10
  29. a servo motor
  30. a sound sensor
  31. a pencil sharpener
  32. 0.1
  33. two or more cell symbols
  34. 100
  35. 5
  36. 24
  37. electrical energy
  38. an insulator
  39. a paper calendar
  40. True

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