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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 190 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: a bicycle bell has no microcontroller inside. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: to use small battery cells is safe. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧮 A 330 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 20 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  4. 4.Which job needs an LED? (a) spin a robot’s wheels (b) show a status light (c) open a gate to 90° (d) show the temperature
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel spoon (b) a metal paper clip (c) a copper wire (d) a glass marble
  6. 6.🔁 total = 0
    for i = 1 to 10 { total = total + i }
    What is total at the end?
  7. 7.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) straight lines (c) dotted circles (d) wavy lines
  8. 8.⚡ Power tells us … (a) energy used each second (b) the length of a wire (c) the colour of light (d) the size of a cell
  9. 9.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  10. 10.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they keep glowing (b) they get dimmer (c) they explode (d) they all go out
  11. 11.⚡ A 4.5 W device works on 9 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  12. 12.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a loudspeaker (b) an electric toy car (c) an electric kettle (d) an electric drill
  13. 13.🧮 Two equal 470 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  14. 14.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 LOW
    set pin 7 LOW
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) OFF (b) ON
  15. 15.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 LOW
    set pin 7 HIGH
    set pin 8 HIGH
    set pin 8 HIGH
    set pin 7 LOW
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) OFF (b) ON
  16. 16.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  17. 17.Which of these is the process? (a) a motion sensor signal (b) an alert on the phone (c) count button presses (d) the fan starts
  18. 18.What does a push button do? (a) works only while pressed (b) stays where you flip it (c) closes when tipped over (d) closes near a magnet
  19. 19.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands green, white, yellow. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  20. 20.🔍 Which sensor would you use to keep an incubator warm? (a) a gas sensor (b) a distance sensor (c) a temperature sensor (d) a light sensor
  21. 21.Which of these has no microcontroller inside? (a) a toy robot (b) a TV remote (c) a hand pump (d) a digital alarm clock
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  23. 23.🔺 A 2.5 V supply is joined across a 250 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  24. 24.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 HIGH
    set pin 7 LOW
    set pin 7 HIGH
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) ON (b) OFF
  25. 25.Which of these is the output? (a) an alert on the phone (b) compare with a limit (c) a light level reading (d) a button press
  26. 26.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to limit the current (b) to store charge (c) to change its colour (d) to make it brighter
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) share the Wi-Fi key (b) log out of shared phones (c) accept every permission (d) ignore update messages
  29. 29.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 4 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B, C and D (parallel). A is ON, B is OFF, C is OFF and D is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  30. 30.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 60 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10
  31. 31.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which is the FIRST step? (a) build it with an adult (b) pick a problem to solve (c) test it and fix it (d) list inputs and outputs
  32. 32.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) measure heat (b) spin a wheel (c) store charge briefly (d) make light
  33. 33.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands red, green, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  34. 34.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a circle with an X in it (b) a line lifted at a gap (c) triangle, bar and arrows (d) a dot where wires meet
  36. 36.🔋 Does a refrigerator give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  37. 37.🔌 Is a speaker an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) input (b) output
  38. 38.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) both A and B are true (c) only A is true (d) both are false
  39. 39.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) a line lifted at a gap (b) triangle against a bar (c) a circle with an X in it (d) two equal parallel lines
  40. 40.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a cotton thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. 340
  4. show a status light
  5. a glass marble
  6. 55
  7. straight lines
  8. energy used each second
  9. 12
  10. they keep glowing
  11. 0.5
  12. an electric kettle
  13. 235
  14. OFF
  15. ON
  16. 6
  17. count button presses
  18. works only while pressed
  19. 590
  20. a temperature sensor
  21. a hand pump
  22. porch lamp ON
  23. 10
  24. OFF
  25. an alert on the phone
  26. False
  27. to limit the current
  28. log out of shared phones
  29. Yes
  30. 1000
  31. pick a problem to solve
  32. store charge briefly
  33. 2500
  34. No
  35. a dot where wires meet
  36. uses electricity
  37. output
  38. both A and B are true
  39. two equal parallel lines
  40. No

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