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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 202 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) all wires are joined (b) a wire has come loose (c) the loop is complete (d) the switch is ON
  2. 2.🔁 repeat 4 times { repeat 3 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  3. 3.⚡ A device works on 1.5 V and takes 0.25 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  4. 4.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  5. 5.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 25 % (b) 50 % (c) 0 % (d) 5 %
  6. 6.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  7. 7.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
  8. 8.Which drawing is the symbol for a bulb? (a) a plain rectangle (b) a circle with a cross (c) many long-short pairs (d) a straight line
  9. 9.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they keep glowing (b) they explode (c) they all go out (d) they get dimmer
  10. 10.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a woollen thread (b) aluminium foil (c) a glass marble (d) a rubber eraser
  11. 11.True or false: a microcontroller needs much more power. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.What does the Wi-Fi link do? (a) carries the data (b) measures the real world (c) acts on a command (d) reads values, decides
  13. 13.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.Which job is done by the reset button? (a) brings power and code (b) keeps the voltage steady (c) restarts the program (d) runs the program
  15. 15.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  16. 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  17. 17.🔋 A 12 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  18. 18.True or false: a rice cooker mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.Which job needs a buzzer? (a) spin a robot’s wheels (b) open a gate to 90° (c) show the temperature (d) beep an alarm
  20. 20.🧮 A 3 V battery is joined to 2 Ω and 4 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  21. 21.🌐 A soil sensor sends a reading to an app every 10 minutes. How many readings arrive in 1 hour?
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 27 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  23. 23.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a closed circuit (b) a series circuit (c) a full circuit (d) an open circuit
  24. 24.True or false: an electric iron mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 1.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 15 V (d) 0.5 V
  26. 26.What does a push button do? (a) works only while pressed (b) closes near a magnet (c) flips up or down (d) closes when tipped over
  27. 27.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a water pump (b) a battery (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a cell
  28. 28.Which of these is measured in ohms (Ω)? (a) the push of a cell (b) power (c) current (d) resistance
  29. 29.🧩 Which component makes things spin? (a) motor (b) thermistor (c) LED (d) resistor
  30. 30.🔌 Is a keypad an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) input (b) output
  31. 31.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “bulbs share the voltage”? (a) series (b) parallel
  32. 32.🔁 repeat 2 times { repeat 5 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) poke things in a socket (b) use mains for a project (c) dry your hands first (d) use a cable with cuts
  34. 34.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands orange, brown, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  35. 35.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  36. 36.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) both A and B are true (c) both are false (d) only A is true
  37. 37.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined in series? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
  38. 38.⚠️ Is it safe to use small battery cells? (a) safe (b) not safe
  39. 39.💡 An LED is joined to a 9 V battery through a 330 Ω resistor; the leg next to the flat edge of its rim goes to the + side. What happens? (a) may burn out (b) lights up (c) does not light
  40. 40.⚡ Power tells us … (a) energy used each second (b) the size of a cell (c) the colour of light (d) the length of a wire

Answer key

  1. a wire has come loose
  2. 12
  3. 0.375
  4. No
  5. 5 %
  6. − (negative)
  7. an LED lamp
  8. a circle with a cross
  9. they keep glowing
  10. aluminium foil
  11. False
  12. carries the data
  13. False
  14. restarts the program
  15. dimmer
  16. wastes electricity
  17. 16.5
  18. False
  19. beep an alarm
  20. 0.5
  21. 6
  22. fan ON
  23. an open circuit
  24. True
  25. 1.5 V
  26. works only while pressed
  27. a water pump
  28. resistance
  29. motor
  30. input
  31. series
  32. 10
  33. dry your hands first
  34. 3100
  35. No
  36. both A and B are true
  37. ammeter
  38. safe
  39. does not light
  40. energy used each second

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