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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 211 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) the else part (c) the if part (d) both parts
  2. 2.Which of these is the input? (a) count button presses (b) compare with a limit (c) an alert on the phone (d) a button press
  3. 3.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) gets bigger (b) becomes zero (c) gets smaller (d) stays the same
  4. 4.Which of these is safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) climb an electric pole (c) fly a kite near wires (d) touch a switch when wet
  5. 5.🔍 A distance sensor sends a sound pulse and hears the echo 13 ms later. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. How far away is the object (in cm)?
  6. 6.🔍 A distance sensor sends a sound pulse and hears the echo 4 ms later. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. How far away is the object (in cm)?
  7. 7.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a cotton thread. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  8. 8.True or false: a brass key is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does blue stand for?
  10. 10.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “list inputs and outputs” or “build it with an adult”? (a) list inputs and outputs (b) build it with an adult
  11. 11.Which of these is an IoT device? (a) a wind-up clock (b) a plain wall switch (c) a battery torch (d) a smart energy meter
  12. 12.📏 How many kilowatts (kW) is 2950 W? =
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) open a phone charger (b) fly kites in open fields (c) stay away from pylons (d) keep drinks far away
  14. 14.What does a diode do? (a) limits the current (b) blows if current is high (c) lets current go one way (d) has coloured bands
  15. 15.💡 What happens if an LED is put in backwards? (a) it does not light (b) it changes colour (c) it makes a sound (d) it lights brighter
  16. 16.🔋 What is a battery? (a) one single wire (b) a kind of bulb (c) two or more cells joined (d) a switch with a lid
  17. 17.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the shorter line (b) neither line (c) the longer line (d) both lines
  18. 18.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
  19. 19.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) a break stops every bulb (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) each gets the full volts (d) bulbs share the voltage
  21. 21.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 3 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  22. 22.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) poke things in a socket (c) climb an electric pole (d) take cells out after use
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) accept every permission (b) read app permissions (c) share camera links (d) tap unknown app links
  24. 24.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both A and B are true (b) both are false (c) only A is true (d) only B is true
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 397. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  26. 26.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) smaller (b) zero (c) stay the same (d) bigger
  27. 27.🗺️ Before building a project, what should you write down first? (a) the box colour (b) inputs and outputs (c) the final price (d) nothing at all
  28. 28.⚡ A 0.6 W device works on 3 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  29. 29.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 100 ms; LED OFF; wait 400 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  30. 30.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for a diode. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 52. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  32. 32.🔁 count = 4
    while (count < 20) { count = count + 2 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  33. 33.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a tilt switch (b) a push button (c) a toggle switch (d) a slide switch
  34. 34.True or false: to keep factory passwords is a risky habit. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a plastic straw (c) a copper wire (d) a woollen thread
  36. 36.🔁 total = 0
    for i = 1 to 12 { total = total + i }
    What is total at the end?
  37. 37.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which comes first: “compare with the limit” or “wait a few seconds”? (a) compare with the limit (b) wait a few seconds
  38. 38.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) spin a wheel (b) store charge briefly (c) make light (d) measure heat
  39. 39.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a resistor. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a toaster (b) a table fan (c) a room heater (d) an electric iron

Answer key

  1. the else part
  2. a button press
  3. gets smaller
  4. use small battery cells
  5. 221
  6. 68
  7. No
  8. False
  9. 6
  10. list inputs and outputs
  11. a smart energy meter
  12. 2.95
  13. open a phone charger
  14. lets current go one way
  15. it does not light
  16. two or more cells joined
  17. the longer line
  18. series
  19. False
  20. each gets the full volts
  21. buzzer beeps
  22. take cells out after use
  23. read app permissions
  24. both A and B are true
  25. lamp ON
  26. bigger
  27. inputs and outputs
  28. 0.2
  29. 500
  30. True
  31. green LED ON
  32. 8
  33. a push button
  34. True
  35. a copper wire
  36. 78
  37. compare with the limit
  38. store charge briefly
  39. False
  40. a table fan

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