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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 262 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: a capacitor smooths a wobbly supply. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.📏 How many watts (W) is 3.3 kW?
  3. 3.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands violet, brown, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  4. 4.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 250 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  5. 5.What does a toggle switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) works only while pressed (c) closes when tipped over (d) closes near a magnet
  6. 6.Which drawing is the symbol for a resistor? (a) a circle with a cross (b) a long and a short line (c) many long-short pairs (d) a plain rectangle
  7. 7.📏 How many kilowatts (kW) is 50 W? =
  8. 8.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) store charge briefly (b) make light (c) measure heat (d) spin a wheel
  9. 9.What does a push button do? (a) springs back when let go (b) closes near a magnet (c) closes when tipped over (d) slides side to side
  10. 10.⚙️ Which actuator would you use to open a gate to 90°? (a) a buzzer (b) an LED (c) a servo motor (d) a motor
  11. 11.True or false: to share camera links is a good habit. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  13. 13.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) so all go off together (c) to save copper only (d) to make bulbs dim
  14. 14.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the size of a cell (b) energy used each second (c) the length of a wire (d) the colour of light
  15. 15.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the bulb is unscrewed? (a) closed (b) open
  16. 16.🧮 A 22 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 20 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  17. 17.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 2 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  18. 18.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧮 A 68 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 1000 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  20. 20.⚡ What does a toaster mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
  21. 21.True or false: an LED lamp mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) it is just untidy (b) water makes it cold (c) water carries current (d) it spoils the paint
  23. 23.🗺️ In “input → process → output”, which part is the decision the program makes? (a) the output (b) the process (c) the input (d) the battery
  24. 24.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  25. 25.True or false: “the fan starts” is the input. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a steel spoon (c) a wooden stick (d) a rubber eraser
  27. 27.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which comes first: “it is sent by Wi-Fi” or “the app shows it”? (a) the app shows it (b) it is sent by Wi-Fi
  28. 28.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which is the FIRST step? (a) the app shows it (b) the sensor measures (c) the cloud stores it (d) it is sent by Wi-Fi
  30. 30.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔁 count = 2
    while (count < 11) { count = count + 3 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  32. 32.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a torch (b) an exhaust fan (c) a table fan (d) a mixer grinder
  33. 33.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) closed (b) open
  34. 34.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  35. 35.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  36. 36.🧮 Three equal 150 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  37. 37.🔁 What does a variable do in a program? (a) joins two wires (b) measures light (c) stores a value (d) blinks an LED
  38. 38.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a water heater (b) a siren (c) a torch (d) an electric iron
  39. 39.🔺 A current of 1 A flows when 2 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep drinks far away (b) climb an electric pole (c) dry your hands first (d) build with an adult near

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 3300
  3. 7100
  4. 6.25
  5. flips up or down
  6. a plain rectangle
  7. 0.05
  8. store charge briefly
  9. springs back when let go
  10. a servo motor
  11. False
  12. dimmer
  13. each gets full voltage
  14. energy used each second
  15. open
  16. 32
  17. 1
  18. False
  19. 568
  20. heat
  21. False
  22. water carries current
  23. the process
  24. 1150
  25. False
  26. a steel spoon
  27. it is sent by Wi-Fi
  28. False
  29. the sensor measures
  30. True
  31. 3
  32. a torch
  33. closed
  34. use LED lamps
  35. − (negative)
  36. 50
  37. stores a value
  38. a siren
  39. 2
  40. climb an electric pole

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