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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 326 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows when 4.4 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  2. 2.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two equal parallel lines? (a) wire (b) capacitor (c) switch (d) voltmeter
  3. 3.🔁 repeat 2 times { repeat 4 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  4. 4.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) water drops (b) electrons (c) photons (d) dust particles
  5. 5.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a cell is taken out? (a) open (b) closed
  6. 6.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) poke things in a socket (c) use small battery cells (d) use mains for a project
  8. 8.📶 Digital or analog: many values in a range? (a) analog (b) digital
  9. 9.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 1.5 V (b) 12 V (c) 230 V (d) 9 V
  10. 10.🧩 Which component boosts a small signal? (a) thermistor (b) resistor (c) diode (d) transistor
  11. 11.What does a toggle switch do? (a) stays where you flip it (b) slides side to side (c) springs back when let go (d) works only while pressed
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED lamp (b) a street light (c) an electric drill (d) a tube light
  13. 13.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a tilt switch (b) a push button (c) a toggle switch (d) a reed switch
  14. 14.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) triangle, bar and arrows (c) triangle against a bar (d) a circle with A inside
  15. 15.🔍 Which sensor would you use to close a window in rain? (a) a sound sensor (b) a light sensor (c) a rain sensor (d) a distance sensor
  16. 16.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with an 8 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  17. 17.True or false: the ammeter measures current. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⏱️ repeat 2 times { buzzer ON; wait 300 ms; buzzer OFF; wait 800 ms }
    How many milliseconds does this take in all?
  19. 19.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) broken (b) closed (c) open (d) cut
  20. 20.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) closed (b) open
  21. 21.⏱️ What does “wait 500 ms” do? (a) blinks 500 times (b) waits 500 seconds (c) turns the LED off (d) pauses for half a second
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smart energy meter (b) an app-controlled bulb (c) a plain table fan (d) a fitness band with app
  23. 23.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a copper wire (b) aluminium foil (c) a rubber band (d) a brass key
  24. 24.⚡ A device works on 24 V and takes 0.25 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  25. 25.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the fan starts” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  26. 26.🤖 Does a plain wall switch usually have a microcontroller inside? (a) Yes (b) No
  27. 27.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) fly a kite near wires (d) poke things in a socket
  28. 28.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the colour of light (b) the size of a cell (c) energy used each second (d) the length of a wire
  29. 29.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 3 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 4 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  30. 30.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one bulb out, all go out”? (a) parallel (b) series
  31. 31.Which job needs a temperature sensor? (a) keep an incubator warm (b) water a dry plant (c) make a parking alarm (d) measure classroom noise
  32. 32.🔁 total = 0
    for i = 1 to 5 { total = total + i }
    What is total at the end?
  33. 33.⚡ A device works on 9 V and takes 1.5 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  34. 34.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
  36. 36.🔁 repeat 2 times { repeat 6 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  37. 37.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) two (b) none (c) one (d) one for each bulb
  39. 39.🧩 Which component senses how bright it is? (a) potentiometer (b) diode (c) fuse (d) LDR
  40. 40.🔍 For a microcontroller, is a sensor an input or an output? (a) an input (b) an output (c) a power source (d) a fuse

Answer key

  1. 220
  2. capacitor
  3. 8
  4. electrons
  5. open
  6. 3
  7. use small battery cells
  8. analog
  9. 230 V
  10. transistor
  11. stays where you flip it
  12. an electric drill
  13. a push button
  14. a circle with A inside
  15. a rain sensor
  16. 2
  17. True
  18. 2200
  19. closed
  20. open
  21. pauses for half a second
  22. a plain table fan
  23. a rubber band
  24. 6
  25. output
  26. No
  27. stop if a part gets hot
  28. energy used each second
  29. No
  30. series
  31. keep an incubator warm
  32. 15
  33. 13.5
  34. No
  35. heat
  36. 12
  37. True
  38. one
  39. LDR
  40. an input

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