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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 33 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.Which of these is a risky habit? (a) cover unused cameras (b) turn off unused gadgets (c) change default passwords (d) ignore update messages
  2. 2.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 LOW
    set pin 8 LOW
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) OFF (b) ON
  3. 3.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to share the Wi-Fi key? (a) risky habit (b) good habit
  4. 4.🔋 Does an air conditioner give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  5. 5.True or false: “the pump turns on” is the output. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) heat (d) movement
  7. 7.Which of these is a good habit? (a) reuse one password (b) read app permissions (c) accept every permission (d) ignore update messages
  8. 8.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 10 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  9. 9.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, brown, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  10. 10.⚡ A device works on 5 V and takes 0.2 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  11. 11.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) dotted circles (b) wavy lines (c) little stars (d) straight lines
  12. 12.🧮 Resistors of 10 Ω and 150 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  13. 13.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which comes first: “the app shows it” or “the board reads it”? (a) the board reads it (b) the app shows it
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED (b) a small display (c) a servo motor (d) a light sensor
  15. 15.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 100 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  16. 16.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) bigger (b) zero (c) smaller (d) stay the same
  17. 17.⚡ A 2.4 W device works on 12 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  18. 18.True or false: a circle with V inside is the symbol for a bulb. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.📏 Which unit measures power? (a) volt (V) (b) ampere (A) (c) watt (W) (d) ohm (Ω)
  20. 20.💡 What happens if an LED is put in backwards? (a) it lights brighter (b) it does not light (c) it makes a sound (d) it changes colour
  21. 21.🔁 What does a variable do in a program? (a) joins two wires (b) stores a value (c) measures light (d) blinks an LED
  22. 22.🔺 A 4 V supply is joined across a 4 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  23. 23.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 7 HIGH
    set pin 7 LOW
    set pin 7 HIGH
    set pin 7 LOW
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) ON (b) OFF
  24. 24.Which job needs a pump? (a) beep an alarm (b) spin a robot’s wheels (c) show a status light (d) move water to plants
  25. 25.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 3 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  27. 27.True or false: on an LED, the longer leg is the cathode (−). (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a metal paper clip across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  29. 29.⚡ A device works on 6 V and takes 0.25 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  30. 30.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.Which of these is a good habit? (a) reuse one password (b) accept every permission (c) share camera links (d) share only needed data
  32. 32.🌐 Is a paper calendar an IoT device? (a) not an IoT device (b) an IoT device
  33. 33.⚡ A 13.5 W device works on 9 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  34. 34.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which comes first: “the app shows it” or “the cloud stores it”? (a) the app shows it (b) the cloud stores it
  35. 35.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a toaster (b) an LED lamp (c) a water heater (d) a ceiling fan
  36. 36.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔐 A smart-camera app asks for your school name and home address. What should you do? (a) post it online (b) type it all in (c) share it with friends (d) ask a parent first
  38. 38.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  39. 39.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) stays the same (b) becomes zero (c) gets bigger (d) gets smaller
  40. 40.Which of these is not an IoT device? (a) a paper calendar (b) a smart energy meter (c) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera (d) a Wi-Fi weather station

Answer key

  1. ignore update messages
  2. OFF
  3. risky habit
  4. uses electricity
  5. True
  6. light
  7. read app permissions
  8. 2.5
  9. 4100
  10. 1
  11. straight lines
  12. 160
  13. the board reads it
  14. a light sensor
  15. 5
  16. bigger
  17. 0.2
  18. False
  19. watt (W)
  20. it does not light
  21. stores a value
  22. 1
  23. OFF
  24. move water to plants
  25. False
  26. 0
  27. False
  28. Yes
  29. 1.5
  30. True
  31. share only needed data
  32. not an IoT device
  33. 1.5
  34. the cloud stores it
  35. an LED lamp
  36. True
  37. ask a parent first
  38. No
  39. gets smaller
  40. a paper calendar

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