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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 389 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a copper wire across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  2. 2.True or false: a toggle switch slides side to side. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 300 ms; LED OFF; wait 250 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  4. 4.⚠️ Is it safe to open a phone charger? (a) safe (b) not safe
  5. 5.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) open (b) closed
  6. 6.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into sound? (a) a capacitor (b) a diode (c) a resistor (d) a buzzer
  7. 7.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⏱️ A program says “wait 2000 ms”. How many seconds is that? =
  9. 9.Which of these has no microcontroller inside? (a) a plain wall switch (b) a smart watch (c) a washing machine (d) a TV remote
  10. 10.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) by Wi-Fi (b) in parallel (c) not joined (d) in series
  11. 11.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands violet, grey, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  12. 12.True or false: to stop a robot near walls, use a light sensor. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔌 Is a glass marble a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) take cells out after use (b) use a cable with cuts (c) touch a fallen wire (d) use mains for a project
  15. 15.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  16. 16.True or false: a laptop has no screen of its own. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚡ A device works on 5 V and takes 0.25 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  18. 18.True or false: “many values in a range” is an analog signal. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: a ceiling fan mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  21. 21.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 2 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
  22. 22.Which of these is the process? (a) compare with a limit (b) an alert on the phone (c) an LED lights up (d) a soil moisture reading
  23. 23.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does black stand for?
  24. 24.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) spin a wheel (b) measure heat (c) store charge briefly (d) make light
  25. 25.What does a diode do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) makes a beeping sound (c) lets current go one way (d) stores a little charge
  26. 26.True or false: the ammeter is joined across a part. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  28. 28.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 4 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  29. 29.🔍 For a microcontroller, is a sensor an input or an output? (a) an input (b) a power source (c) a fuse (d) an output
  30. 30.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to reuse one password? (a) risky habit (b) good habit
  31. 31.🌐 A soil sensor sends a reading to an app every 15 minutes. How many readings arrive in 3 hours?
  32. 32.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  33. 33.🔋 Does a television give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  34. 34.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 1000 (b) 60 (c) 100 (d) 10
  35. 35.💡 A red LED (it uses 2 V) is joined with a 300 Ω resistor to an 8 V supply. What current flows (in mA)?
  36. 36.What does a potentiometer do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) smooths a wobbly supply (c) stores a little charge (d) is a resistance knob
  37. 37.True or false: a brass key is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.What does a resistor do? (a) makes a beeping sound (b) makes things spin (c) senses how hot it is (d) limits the current
  39. 39.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) large electric dial (b) low energy device (c) light-emitting diode (d) light energy dial
  40. 40.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No

Answer key

  1. Yes
  2. False
  3. 550
  4. not safe
  5. open
  6. a buzzer
  7. False
  8. 2
  9. a plain wall switch
  10. in series
  11. 7800
  12. False
  13. an insulator
  14. take cells out after use
  15. 1.5
  16. False
  17. 1.25
  18. True
  19. True
  20. Yes
  21. 1
  22. compare with a limit
  23. 0
  24. store charge briefly
  25. lets current go one way
  26. False
  27. Yes
  28. 0
  29. an input
  30. risky habit
  31. 12
  32. + (positive)
  33. uses electricity
  34. 1000
  35. 20
  36. is a resistance knob
  37. True
  38. limits the current
  39. light-emitting diode
  40. No

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