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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 421 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with A inside? (a) switch (b) ammeter (c) resistor (d) motor
  2. 2.Which of these is not an IoT device? (a) a Wi-Fi weather station (b) a smart energy meter (c) a paper calendar (d) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera
  3. 3.Which job needs an LED? (a) show a status light (b) show the temperature (c) move water to plants (d) spin a robot’s wheels
  4. 4.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  5. 5.True or false: a microcontroller runs one small program. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.📏 How many watts (W) is 1.2 kW?
  7. 7.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) wire (b) cell (c) LED (d) voltmeter
  8. 8.⚡ What does a loudspeaker mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) light (c) sound (d) heat
  9. 9.True or false: to reuse one password is a risky habit. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚡ An 18 W device works on 6 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  11. 11.True or false: a fuse is a resistance knob. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows through a 3 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  13. 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
  14. 14.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) little stars (c) straight lines (d) dotted circles
  15. 15.🧩 Which component glows using little power? (a) buzzer (b) LDR (c) LED (d) resistor
  16. 16.🔁 repeat 3 times { repeat 5 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  17. 17.What does a fuse do? (a) makes a beeping sound (b) blows if current is high (c) is a resistance knob (d) stores a little charge
  18. 18.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 8 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  19. 19.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) a circle with V inside (b) a plain rectangle (c) many long-short pairs (d) two equal parallel lines
  20. 20.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined across a part? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  21. 21.⏱️ repeat 10 times { buzzer ON; wait 700 ms; buzzer OFF; wait 300 ms }
    How many milliseconds does this take in all?
  22. 22.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  23. 23.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, orange, red. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  24. 24.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.Which of these usually has a microcontroller inside? (a) a plain wall switch (b) a candle (c) a spinning top (d) a digital alarm clock
  26. 26.🔘 Which kind of switch springs back when let go? (a) a push button (b) a reed switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a slide switch
  27. 27.Which of these is measured in volts (V)? (a) current (b) the push of a cell (c) power (d) how much a part resists
  28. 28.🔺 A current of 0.2 A flows through a 20 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  29. 29.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands white, yellow, yellow. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  30. 30.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to store charge (b) to make it brighter (c) to change its colour (d) to limit the current
  31. 31.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 120 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  32. 32.True or false: to dry your hands first is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.Which job needs a buzzer? (a) show a status light (b) move water to plants (c) beep an alarm (d) show the temperature
  34. 34.💡 An LED is joined to a 9 V battery through a 1000 Ω resistor; its long leg goes to the + side and its short leg to the − side. What happens? (a) lights up (b) may burn out (c) does not light
  35. 35.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a wooden stick. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  36. 36.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined in series? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
  38. 38.🔋 3 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  39. 39.🔌 Is a ceramic cup a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. ammeter
  2. a paper calendar
  3. show a status light
  4. Yes
  5. True
  6. 1200
  7. wire
  8. sound
  9. True
  10. 3
  11. False
  12. 7.5
  13. close the fridge quickly
  14. straight lines
  15. LED
  16. 15
  17. blows if current is high
  18. 1840
  19. two equal parallel lines
  20. voltmeter
  21. 10000
  22. + (positive)
  23. 4.3
  24. False
  25. a digital alarm clock
  26. a push button
  27. the push of a cell
  28. 4
  29. 940
  30. to limit the current
  31. 3
  32. False
  33. beep an alarm
  34. lights up
  35. No
  36. Yes
  37. ammeter
  38. 6
  39. an insulator
  40. Cool

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