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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 426 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.Which of these is not an IoT device? (a) a plain wall switch (b) a smart energy meter (c) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera (d) an app-controlled bulb
  2. 2.🧮 Resistors of 33 Ω, 20 Ω and 220 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  3. 3.📶 Digital or analog: the room temperature? (a) digital (b) analog
  4. 4.What does a transistor do? (a) stores a little charge (b) boosts a small signal (c) senses how hot it is (d) glows using little power
  5. 5.🧮 A 0.5 V battery is joined to 3 Ω and 2 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  6. 6.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the length of a wire (b) the colour of light (c) energy used each second (d) the size of a cell
  8. 8.True or false: a push button works only while pressed. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⏱️ A program says “wait 6250 ms”. How many seconds is that? =
  10. 10.🧮 Three equal 75 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  11. 11.Which of these is safe? (a) poke things in a socket (b) take cells out after use (c) open a phone charger (d) fly a kite near wires
  12. 12.⏱️ What does “wait 500 ms” do? (a) turns the LED off (b) pauses for half a second (c) waits 500 seconds (d) blinks 500 times
  13. 13.True or false: “a door: open or shut” is an analog signal. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.Which of these is a risky habit? (a) cover unused cameras (b) log out of shared phones (c) reuse one password (d) set a strong password
  15. 15.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) heat (d) movement
  16. 16.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to make it brighter (b) to store charge (c) to change its colour (d) to limit the current
  17. 17.⏱️ repeat 4 times { buzzer ON; wait 900 ms; buzzer OFF; wait 800 ms }
    How many milliseconds does this take in all?
  18. 18.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a ceiling fan (c) a school bell (d) a toaster
  19. 19.📏 In the water-pipe picture of a circuit, current is like … (a) the water pressure (b) a narrow pipe (c) the flow of water (d) the pipe colour
  20. 20.💡 An LED is joined to a 3 V battery through a 470 Ω resistor; the leg next to the flat edge of its rim goes to the + side. What happens? (a) does not light (b) lights up (c) may burn out
  21. 21.What does a potentiometer do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) is a resistance knob (c) smooths a wobbly supply (d) blows if current is high
  22. 22.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) series (b) parallel
  23. 23.🧮 A 10 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 10 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  24. 24.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is ON (b) a wire has come loose (c) the switch is OFF (d) a wire is cut
  25. 25.🏠 Which is a smart-home example? (a) a hand fan (b) lights on from an app (c) a printed map (d) a candle in a jar
  26. 26.🧮 Resistors of 20 Ω, 100 Ω and 20 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  27. 27.Which job is done by the USB port? (a) connect sensors and LEDs (b) runs the program (c) restarts the program (d) brings power and code
  28. 28.🔁 What does “count = count + 1” do? (a) prints 1 (b) sets count to 1 (c) takes 1 away (d) adds 1 to count
  29. 29.🔁 x = 5
    repeat 1 time { x = x × 2 }
    What is x at the end?
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) log out of shared phones (b) install software updates (c) set up with a parent (d) share the Wi-Fi key
  31. 31.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into movement? (a) a resistor (b) a motor (c) a fuse (d) an LED
  32. 32.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) an inverter socket (b) a mains extension board (c) a small battery pack (d) a wall socket
  33. 33.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 200 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  34. 34.True or false: a straight line is the symbol for a wire. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 630 Ω resistor? (a) blue-orange-red (b) orange-blue-brown (c) blue-orange-black (d) blue-orange-brown
  36. 36.Which of these is not safe? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) dry your hands first (c) take cells out after use (d) fly kites in open fields
  37. 37.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) two (d) one
  39. 39.True or false: to throw cells in a fire is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.What does a push button do? (a) closes near a magnet (b) slides side to side (c) stays where you flip it (d) works only while pressed

Answer key

  1. a plain wall switch
  2. 273
  3. analog
  4. boosts a small signal
  5. 0.1
  6. True
  7. energy used each second
  8. True
  9. 6.25
  10. 25
  11. take cells out after use
  12. pauses for half a second
  13. False
  14. reuse one password
  15. light
  16. to limit the current
  17. 6800
  18. a toaster
  19. the flow of water
  20. does not light
  21. is a resistance knob
  22. parallel
  23. 15
  24. the switch is ON
  25. lights on from an app
  26. 140
  27. brings power and code
  28. adds 1 to count
  29. 10
  30. share the Wi-Fi key
  31. a motor
  32. a small battery pack
  33. 5
  34. True
  35. blue-orange-brown
  36. use a cable with cuts
  37. False
  38. one
  39. True
  40. works only while pressed

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