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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 472 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.⚡ A device works on 1.5 V and takes 0.1 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  2. 2.🌐 What does IoT stand for? (a) Internet of Talk (b) Input of Tools (c) Internet of Things (d) Inside of Toys
  3. 3.⚡ A 27 W device works on 9 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  4. 4.🔁 count = 4
    repeat 9 times { count = count + 7 }
    What is count at the end?
  5. 5.Which job needs a sound sensor? (a) stop a robot near walls (b) warn of a gas leak (c) measure classroom noise (d) open blinds at sunrise
  6. 6.🧩 Which component is a resistance knob? (a) buzzer (b) potentiometer (c) resistor (d) LDR
  7. 7.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, what comes right after “switch the pump on/off”? (a) wait a few seconds (b) compare with the limit (c) read the soil sensor
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a Wi-Fi smart plug (b) a pencil sharpener (c) a plain wall switch (d) a wind-up clock
  9. 9.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) quick and clear for all (b) to make it colourful (c) to hide the circuit (d) symbols are heavier
  10. 10.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 60 (b) 100 (c) 10 (d) 1000
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric toy car (b) a buzzer (c) a table fan (d) a ceiling fan
  12. 12.💡 An LED is joined to a 5 V battery with no resistor; its long leg goes to the + side and its short leg to the − side. What happens? (a) lights up (b) may burn out (c) does not light
  13. 13.📏 How many kilowatts (kW) is 2600 W? =
  14. 14.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V × I (b) P = I ÷ V (c) P = V ÷ I (d) P = V + I
  15. 15.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  16. 16.⚠️ Is it safe to keep drinks far away? (a) safe (b) not safe
  17. 17.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they explode (b) they keep glowing (c) they all go out (d) they get dimmer
  18. 18.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a button press” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
  19. 19.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “test it and fix it” or “draw the circuit diagram”? (a) draw the circuit diagram (b) test it and fix it
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) touch a fallen wire (c) use small battery cells (d) use a cable with cuts
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a rubber band (c) a cotton thread (d) an iron nail
  22. 22.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) smaller (b) stay the same (c) zero (d) bigger
  23. 23.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  24. 24.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) wait a few seconds (b) read the soil sensor (c) compare with the limit (d) switch the pump on/off
  26. 26.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does brown stand for?
  27. 27.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a motion sensor signal” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) output (c) process
  28. 28.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does violet stand for?
  29. 29.True or false: the voltmeter is joined in series. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) turn off unused gadgets (b) cover unused cameras (c) accept every permission (d) set up with a parent
  31. 31.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands grey, white, orange. What is its value (in ohms)?
  32. 32.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the one nearest an end (b) the gold band (c) the widest gap (d) any band
  33. 33.🔘 Which kind of switch springs back when let go? (a) a push button (b) a reed switch (c) a slide switch (d) a tilt switch
  34. 34.🧮 Resistors of 330 Ω, 68 Ω, 470 Ω and 330 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  35. 35.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one measures current? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 26 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 32 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  38. 38.💡 A red LED (it uses 2 V) is joined with a 100 Ω resistor to a 4 V supply. What current flows (in mA)?
  39. 39.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 1.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  40. 40.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with A inside? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter (c) bulb (d) junction

Answer key

  1. 0.15
  2. Internet of Things
  3. 3
  4. 67
  5. measure classroom noise
  6. potentiometer
  7. wait a few seconds
  8. a Wi-Fi smart plug
  9. quick and clear for all
  10. 1000
  11. a buzzer
  12. may burn out
  13. 2.6
  14. P = V × I
  15. dimmer
  16. safe
  17. they keep glowing
  18. input
  19. draw the circuit diagram
  20. use small battery cells
  21. an iron nail
  22. bigger
  23. No
  24. No
  25. read the soil sensor
  26. 1
  27. input
  28. 7
  29. False
  30. accept every permission
  31. 89000
  32. the one nearest an end
  33. a push button
  34. 1198
  35. ammeter
  36. Warm
  37. buzzer is silent
  38. 20
  39. 1.5
  40. ammeter

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