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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 508 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  2. 2.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) gets bigger (b) stays the same (c) becomes zero (d) gets smaller
  3. 3.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) a circle with A inside (b) one tall, one short bar (c) two or more cell symbols (d) triangle, bar and arrows
  4. 4.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) spin a wheel (b) store charge briefly (c) measure heat (d) make light
  5. 5.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows through a 10 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  6. 6.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) quick and clear for all (c) to hide the circuit (d) symbols are heavier
  7. 7.🔺 An 8.8 V supply is joined across a 220 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  8. 8.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a rubber band across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  9. 9.⚡ What does a toaster mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) heat (d) movement
  10. 10.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) fly kites in open fields (c) build with an adult near (d) climb an electric pole
  12. 12.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) electric current (b) friction (c) a magnet (d) sound
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  14. 14.True or false: a push button flips up or down. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 2 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  17. 17.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find R? (a) R = V × I (b) R = V ÷ I (c) R = I ÷ V (d) R = V + I
  18. 18.True or false: the ammeter is joined in series. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚠️ Is it safe to use small battery cells? (a) safe (b) not safe
  20. 20.⚡ A device works on 24 V and takes 1 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  21. 21.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) bulb (b) motor (c) resistor (d) cell
  22. 22.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = I × R (b) V = R ÷ I (c) V = I + R (d) V = I ÷ R
  23. 23.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 12 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 230 V (d) 9 V
  24. 24.🌐 In an IoT system, which part acts on a command? (a) cloud server (b) actuator (c) sensor (d) microcontroller
  25. 25.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) conductors (b) magnets only (c) insulators (d) batteries
  26. 26.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 51000 Ω resistor? (a) brown-green-orange (b) green-brown-orange (c) green-brown-red (d) green-brown-yellow
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera (b) a plain wall switch (c) a paper calendar (d) a battery torch
  28. 28.🔍 A distance sensor sends a sound pulse and hears the echo 14 ms later. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. How far away is the object (in cm)?
  29. 29.⏱️ A program says “wait 1750 ms”. How many seconds is that? =
  30. 30.Which of these is the process? (a) an LED lights up (b) check if temp > 30 (c) a buzzer beeps (d) the fan starts
  31. 31.Which of these is the output? (a) an LED lights up (b) count button presses (c) check if temp > 30 (d) compare with a limit
  32. 32.True or false: a paper strip is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔁 What does a variable do in a program? (a) joins two wires (b) measures light (c) blinks an LED (d) stores a value
  34. 34.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a plug top (b) a long wire (c) a bulb (d) a fuse or MCB
  35. 35.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows through a 15 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  36. 36.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  37. 37.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 12 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  38. 38.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a buzzer (b) an electric toy car (c) a night lamp (d) a siren
  39. 39.🧮 Two equal 20 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  40. 40.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a copper wire across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No

Answer key

  1. Yes
  2. gets smaller
  3. a circle with A inside
  4. store charge briefly
  5. 25
  6. quick and clear for all
  7. 40
  8. No
  9. heat
  10. True
  11. climb an electric pole
  12. electric current
  13. saves electricity
  14. False
  15. False
  16. 1
  17. R = V ÷ I
  18. True
  19. safe
  20. 24
  21. resistor
  22. V = I × R
  23. 230 V
  24. actuator
  25. conductors
  26. green-brown-orange
  27. a Wi-Fi doorbell camera
  28. 238
  29. 1.75
  30. check if temp > 30
  31. an LED lights up
  32. True
  33. stores a value
  34. a fuse or MCB
  35. 37.5
  36. 1400
  37. 4
  38. a night lamp
  39. 10
  40. Yes

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