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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 51 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: to touch a switch when wet is safe. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is not safe? (a) dry your hands first (b) stay away from pylons (c) use small battery cells (d) fly a kite near wires
  3. 3.🔌 Is a metal paper clip a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  4. 4.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a reed switch (b) a toggle switch (c) a slide switch (d) a tilt switch
  5. 5.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) smaller (b) zero (c) bigger (d) stay the same
  6. 6.🔌 Is a sound sensor an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) output (b) input
  7. 7.🤖 Microcontroller or laptop: which one uses very little power? (a) microcontroller (b) laptop
  8. 8.True or false: to build with an adult near is safe. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a push button (b) a slide switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a tilt switch
  10. 10.📏 Which unit measures power? (a) ampere (A) (b) volt (V) (c) watt (W) (d) ohm (Ω)
  11. 11.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 13 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  13. 13.⚡ A 24 W device works on 24 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  14. 14.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  15. 15.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  16. 16.🔋 A 6 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  17. 17.Which of these is measured in watts (W)? (a) how much a part resists (b) the push of a cell (c) energy used each second (d) voltage
  18. 18.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 1.5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) throw cells in a fire (c) climb an electric pole (d) use small battery cells
  20. 20.🧩 Which component has coloured bands? (a) resistor (b) motor (c) buzzer (d) LED
  21. 21.📶 Digital or analog: how bright a room is? (a) digital (b) analog
  22. 22.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows when 3.3 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  23. 23.🔐 A smart speaker is always listening for its wake word. What is a sensible habit? (a) let strangers use it (b) tell it your passwords (c) mute it when not in use (d) put it in the bathroom
  24. 24.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a mains extension board (b) an inverter socket (c) a small battery pack (d) a wall socket
  25. 25.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 30 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  26. 26.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands green, blue, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  27. 27.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 4 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
  28. 28.True or false: a table fan mainly makes movement. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 260 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  30. 30.🔍 Which sensor would you use to start a fan when hot? (a) a soil moisture sensor (b) a distance sensor (c) a temperature sensor (d) a light sensor
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) build with an adult near (b) stop if a part gets hot (c) dry your hands first (d) touch a switch when wet
  32. 32.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a long and a short line (b) triangle, bar and arrows (c) a straight line (d) a dot where wires meet
  33. 33.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  34. 34.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) both parts (c) the else part (d) the if part
  35. 35.🔺 A 2.5 V supply is joined across a 10 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  36. 36.🔺 A 10 V supply is joined across a 500 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  38. 38.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) spin a wheel (b) measure heat (c) store charge briefly (d) make light
  39. 39.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) the longer line (c) the shorter line (d) both lines
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. False
  2. fly a kite near wires
  3. a conductor
  4. a toggle switch
  5. bigger
  6. input
  7. microcontroller
  8. True
  9. a push button
  10. watt (W)
  11. True
  12. Cool
  13. 1
  14. 2.5
  15. 0.8
  16. 10.5
  17. energy used each second
  18. 345
  19. use small battery cells
  20. resistor
  21. analog
  22. 330
  23. mute it when not in use
  24. a small battery pack
  25. pump ON
  26. 5600
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. porch lamp OFF
  30. a temperature sensor
  31. touch a switch when wet
  32. a dot where wires meet
  33. dimmer
  34. the else part
  35. 0.25
  36. 20
  37. Cool
  38. store charge briefly
  39. the longer line
  40. Cool

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