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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 644 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.What does an LED do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) senses how bright it is (c) lets current go one way (d) glows using little power
  2. 2.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) a safety pin (c) a steel coin (d) a rubber eraser
  3. 3.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) store charge briefly (b) make light (c) spin a wheel (d) measure heat
  4. 4.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
  5. 5.🔁 repeat 4 times { repeat 5 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  6. 6.⚡ A 36 W device works on 24 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  7. 7.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “many paths for current”? (a) parallel (b) series
  8. 8.🧮 Resistors of 470 Ω and 22 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  9. 9.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the shorter line (b) both lines (c) the longer line (d) neither line
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED lights up (b) a temperature reading (c) a soil moisture reading (d) a motion sensor signal
  11. 11.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to make it colourful (b) quick and clear for all (c) symbols are heavier (d) to hide the circuit
  12. 12.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to share the Wi-Fi key? (a) good habit (b) risky habit
  13. 13.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: on an LED, the round-side leg is the anode (+). (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚠️ Is it safe to poke things in a socket? (a) safe (b) not safe
  16. 16.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 3.3 seconds?
  17. 17.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the widest gap (b) the gold band (c) the one nearest an end (d) any band
  18. 18.🌐 A soil sensor sends a reading to an app every 30 minutes. How many readings arrive in 5 hours?
  19. 19.⚡ Power tells us … (a) energy used each second (b) the length of a wire (c) the colour of light (d) the size of a cell
  20. 20.⚠️ Is it safe to climb an electric pole? (a) safe (b) not safe
  21. 21.True or false: to share the Wi-Fi key is a good habit. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧩 Which component has coloured bands? (a) thermistor (b) resistor (c) capacitor (d) LDR
  23. 23.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a slide switch (d) a toggle switch
  24. 24.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic straw. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) magnets only (b) batteries (c) insulators (d) conductors
  26. 26.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 2.7 seconds?
  27. 27.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a cell (b) an insulator (c) a switch that is ON (d) a conductor
  28. 28.🧭 Which part of a microcontroller board runs the program? (a) the reset button (b) the power LED (c) the USB port (d) the main chip
  29. 29.⚡ A device works on 24 V and takes 0.2 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  30. 30.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) low energy device (b) large electric dial (c) light energy dial (d) light-emitting diode
  31. 31.🧮 Resistors of 100 Ω, 22 Ω, 330 Ω and 150 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  32. 32.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 400 ms; LED OFF; wait 700 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  33. 33.🧩 Which component stores a little charge? (a) fuse (b) motor (c) LDR (d) capacitor
  34. 34.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a steel spoon across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.Which of these is an output? (a) a servo motor (b) a motion sensor (c) a light sensor (d) a keypad
  36. 36.Which of these has no microcontroller inside? (a) a washing machine (b) a candle (c) a toy robot (d) a digital thermometer
  37. 37.💡 An LED is joined to a 6 V battery through a 220 Ω resistor; its long leg goes to the + side and its short leg to the − side. What happens? (a) does not light (b) may burn out (c) lights up
  38. 38.🧮 A 3 V battery is joined to 2 Ω and 4 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  39. 39.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 200 ms; LED OFF; wait 50 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  40. 40.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows when 6 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?

Answer key

  1. glows using little power
  2. a rubber eraser
  3. store charge briefly
  4. series
  5. 20
  6. 1.5
  7. parallel
  8. 492
  9. the longer line
  10. an LED lights up
  11. quick and clear for all
  12. risky habit
  13. False
  14. True
  15. not safe
  16. 3300
  17. the one nearest an end
  18. 10
  19. energy used each second
  20. not safe
  21. False
  22. resistor
  23. a push button
  24. No
  25. conductors
  26. 2700
  27. an insulator
  28. the main chip
  29. 4.8
  30. light-emitting diode
  31. 602
  32. 1100
  33. capacitor
  34. Yes
  35. a servo motor
  36. a candle
  37. lights up
  38. 0.5
  39. 250
  40. 300

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