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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 685 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🔐 A smart-camera app asks for your school name and home address. What should you do? (a) type it all in (b) share it with friends (c) post it online (d) ask a parent first
  2. 2.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
    set pin 8 HIGH
    set pin 8 LOW
    set pin 8 LOW
    set pin 8 HIGH
    set pin 8 HIGH
    Is the LED ON or OFF at the end?
    (a) ON (b) OFF
  3. 3.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a wooden stick. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  4. 4.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 250 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  5. 5.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.📶 A pin set LOW gives about … (a) 0 V (b) 9 V (c) 5 V (d) 1.5 V
  7. 7.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with V inside? (a) ammeter (b) cell (c) bulb (d) voltmeter
  8. 8.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one measures voltage? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
  9. 9.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic ruler. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  10. 10.🤖 Does a wind-up toy usually have a microcontroller inside? (a) No (b) Yes
  11. 11.🔍 Which sensor would you use to switch on with a clap? (a) a soil moisture sensor (b) a sound sensor (c) a distance sensor (d) a rain sensor
  12. 12.⚡ A 1.2 W device works on 12 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  13. 13.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) movement energy (c) light energy (d) chemical energy
  14. 14.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a tilt switch (b) a push button (c) a reed switch (d) a slide switch
  15. 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to post your live location? (a) good habit (b) risky habit
  18. 18.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the gold band (b) any band (c) the one nearest an end (d) the widest gap
  19. 19.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 1.63 A?
  20. 20.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.What does a fuse do? (a) stores a little charge (b) senses how hot it is (c) boosts a small signal (d) blows if current is high
  22. 22.🔘 Which kind of switch flips up or down? (a) a toggle switch (b) a slide switch (c) a tilt switch (d) a push button
  23. 23.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows when 37.5 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  24. 24.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 3 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  25. 25.🔐 Which is the strongest password for a home smart camera? (a) Tiger#Lamp42!Moon (b) admin (c) 123456 (d) password
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
  27. 27.True or false: a graphite rod is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, orange, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  29. 29.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
  30. 30.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a switch when wet? (a) safe (b) not safe
  31. 31.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the shorter line (c) neither line (d) the longer line
  32. 32.True or false: the push of a cell is measured in ohms (Ω). (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “the pump turns on” the input, the process or the output? (a) input (b) process (c) output
  34. 34.⚠️ Is it safe to keep drinks far away? (a) safe (b) not safe
  35. 35.💡 On an LED, is the longer leg the anode (+) or the cathode (−)? (a) cathode (−) (b) anode (+)
  36. 36.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  37. 37.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) triangle, bar and arrows (b) a circle with V inside (c) two equal parallel lines (d) a circle with a cross
  38. 38.Which job needs a motion sensor? (a) measure classroom noise (b) make a parking alarm (c) spot someone walking in (d) keep an incubator warm
  39. 39.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does violet stand for?
  40. 40.🧮 A 100 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 20 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?

Answer key

  1. ask a parent first
  2. OFF
  3. No
  4. 12.5
  5. False
  6. 0 V
  7. voltmeter
  8. voltmeter
  9. No
  10. No
  11. a sound sensor
  12. 0.1
  13. movement energy
  14. a push button
  15. True
  16. True
  17. risky habit
  18. the one nearest an end
  19. 1630
  20. False
  21. blows if current is high
  22. a toggle switch
  23. 15
  24. 3
  25. Tiger#Lamp42!Moon
  26. close the fridge quickly
  27. False
  28. 4300
  29. the same
  30. not safe
  31. the longer line
  32. False
  33. output
  34. safe
  35. anode (+)
  36. − (negative)
  37. two equal parallel lines
  38. spot someone walking in
  39. 7
  40. 110

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