Electronics Worksheet: Final Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.
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- 1.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows through a 200 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
- 2.💡 A blue LED uses 3 V and should get 10 mA. It runs from a 6 V supply. What resistor (in ohms) is needed in series?
- 3.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a woollen thread. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the filament (b) the glass (c) the switch (d) the base
- 5.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows when 5 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
- 6.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 4.5 V?
- 7.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V ÷ I (b) P = V × I (c) P = I ÷ V (d) P = V + I
- 8.True or false: on an LED, the leg by the flat edge is the cathode (−). (a) True (b) False
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9.🔁 count = 3
while (count < 28) { count = count + 5 }
How many times does the loop run? - 10.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined in series? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
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11.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
The temperature sensor reads 20 °C. What happens? (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF - 12.Which of these is an input? (a) a motor (b) a speaker (c) a motion sensor (d) a small display
- 13.🌐 A weather station sends one reading every 60 seconds. How many readings does it send in 2 minutes?
- 14.🔍 For a microcontroller, is a sensor an input or an output? (a) a fuse (b) an input (c) a power source (d) an output
- 15.🤖 Does a microwave oven usually have a microcontroller inside? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.True or false: to take cells out after use is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 18.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, black, brown. What is its value (in ohms)?
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19.⏱️ repeat 7 times { buzzer ON; wait 500 ms; buzzer OFF; wait 300 ms }
How many milliseconds does this take in all? - 20.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one measures current? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
- 21.💡 An LED is joined to a 9 V battery through a 220 Ω resistor; its long leg goes to the + side and its short leg to the − side. What happens? (a) does not light (b) may burn out (c) lights up
- 22.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) bigger (b) zero (c) smaller (d) stay the same
- 23.Which of these is a good habit? (a) share the Wi-Fi key (b) ignore update messages (c) turn off unused gadgets (d) reuse one password
- 24.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) gets bigger (b) stays the same (c) becomes zero (d) gets smaller
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25.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
The distance sensor reads 38 cm. What happens? (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent - 26.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find R? (a) R = V × I (b) R = V ÷ I (c) R = I ÷ V (d) R = V + I
- 27.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) a copper wire (c) a cotton thread (d) a steel spoon
- 28.True or false: the voltmeter is joined in series. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧩 Which component smooths a wobbly supply? (a) capacitor (b) buzzer (c) diode (d) motor
- 30.Which of these is measured in volts (V)? (a) how much a part resists (b) power (c) current (d) the push of a cell
- 31.True or false: to read app permissions is a good habit. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which drawing is the symbol for a wire? (a) a circle with a cross (b) a long and a short line (c) a plain rectangle (d) a straight line
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33.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
The light reading is 60 and motion is not detected (false). What happens? (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF - 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) climb an electric pole (b) touch a fallen wire (c) stay away from pylons (d) touch a switch when wet
- 35.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the longer line (b) both lines (c) the shorter line (d) neither line
- 36.🌐 A weather station sends one reading every 60 seconds. How many readings does it send in 6 minutes?
- 37.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) so all go off together (c) to make bulbs dim (d) each gets full voltage
- 38.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “decide if soil is dry” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) input (c) process
- 40.🔌 Is a ceramic cup a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- 4
- 300
- No
- the filament
- 10
- 3
- P = V × I
- True
- 5
- ammeter
- fan OFF
- a motion sensor
- 2
- an input
- Yes
- False
- series
- 400
- 5600
- ammeter
- lights up
- bigger
- turn off unused gadgets
- gets smaller
- buzzer is silent
- R = V ÷ I
- a cotton thread
- False
- capacitor
- the push of a cell
- True
- a straight line
- porch lamp OFF
- stay away from pylons
- the longer line
- 6
- each gets full voltage
- True
- process
- an insulator
Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids