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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 765 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.📶 Digital or analog: HIGH or LOW only? (a) analog (b) digital
  2. 2.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 4 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) stays the same (b) gets bigger (c) gets smaller (d) becomes zero
  4. 4.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  5. 5.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) dotted circles (c) straight lines (d) wavy lines
  6. 6.⏱️ How many milliseconds are in 1 second? (a) 60 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 10
  7. 7.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) electric current (b) sound (c) friction (d) a magnet
  8. 8.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) nuclear energy (b) electrical energy (c) wind energy (d) sound energy
  9. 9.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
  10. 10.True or false: to share the Wi-Fi key is a risky habit. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  12. 12.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) capacitor (b) switch (c) cell (d) LED
  13. 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a woollen thread (b) a copper wire (c) a safety pin (d) an iron nail
  15. 15.🔐 Who should decide which smart devices go in a child’s room? (a) a parent or guardian (b) the app’s adverts (c) nobody at all (d) an online stranger
  16. 16.⏱️ repeat 8 times { buzzer ON; wait 400 ms; buzzer OFF; wait 100 ms }
    How many milliseconds does this take in all?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wind-up clock (b) a plain table fan (c) a battery torch (d) a fitness band with app
  18. 18.🔁 total = 0
    for i = 1 to 10 { total = total + i }
    What is total at the end?
  19. 19.True or false: “decide if soil is dry” is the process. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) open (b) closed
  21. 21.True or false: a rubber eraser is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚠️ Is it safe to dry your hands first? (a) not safe (b) safe
  23. 23.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V × I (b) P = V + I (c) P = V ÷ I (d) P = I ÷ V
  24. 24.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to read app permissions? (a) good habit (b) risky habit
  25. 25.📏 How many ohms make 1 kilo-ohm (kΩ)? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 1024
  26. 26.Which job is done by the reset button? (a) keeps the voltage steady (b) runs the program (c) shows the board is on (d) restarts the program
  27. 27.📏 How many ohms (Ω) is 1 kΩ?
  28. 28.⚡ A device works on 1.5 V and takes 0.5 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  29. 29.⚠️ Is it safe to use a cable with cuts? (a) not safe (b) safe
  30. 30.⏱️ What does “wait 500 ms” do? (a) turns the LED off (b) blinks 500 times (c) waits 500 seconds (d) pauses for half a second
  31. 31.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  33. 33.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) parallel (b) series
  34. 34.True or false: on an LED, the longer leg is the anode (+). (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔁 count = 3
    while (count < 15) { count = count + 2 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  36. 36.🔍 Which sensor would you use to spot someone walking in? (a) a rain sensor (b) a sound sensor (c) a motion sensor (d) a gas sensor
  37. 37.True or false: if the switch is OFF, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔁 What does a variable do in a program? (a) joins two wires (b) measures light (c) blinks an LED (d) stores a value
  39. 39.🔺 A 10 V supply is joined across a 4 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  40. 40.⏱️ A program says “wait 7750 ms”. How many seconds is that? =

Answer key

  1. digital
  2. No
  3. gets smaller
  4. + (positive)
  5. straight lines
  6. 1000
  7. electric current
  8. electrical energy
  9. series
  10. True
  11. 4.5
  12. cell
  13. switch off empty rooms
  14. a woollen thread
  15. a parent or guardian
  16. 4000
  17. a fitness band with app
  18. 55
  19. True
  20. closed
  21. False
  22. safe
  23. P = V × I
  24. good habit
  25. 1000
  26. restarts the program
  27. 1000
  28. 0.75
  29. not safe
  30. pauses for half a second
  31. False
  32. dimmer
  33. parallel
  34. True
  35. 6
  36. a motion sensor
  37. False
  38. stores a value
  39. 2.5
  40. 7.75

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