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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 771 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: an electric drill mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V + I (b) P = V × I (c) P = V ÷ I (d) P = I ÷ V
  3. 3.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to share only needed data? (a) risky habit (b) good habit
  4. 4.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark an 89 Ω resistor? (a) grey-white-brown (b) white-grey-black (c) grey-white-black (d) white-white-black
  5. 5.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “a buzzer beeps” the input, the process or the output? (a) output (b) process (c) input
  6. 6.⚡ A device works on 3 V and takes 1 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  7. 7.What does an LED do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) smooths a wobbly supply (c) glows using little power (d) blows if current is high
  8. 8.💡 On an LED, is the round-side leg the anode (+) or the cathode (−)? (a) anode (+) (b) cathode (−)
  9. 9.📶 Digital or analog: the room temperature? (a) analog (b) digital
  10. 10.🤖 Microcontroller or laptop: which one has a built-in keyboard? (a) microcontroller (b) laptop
  11. 11.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows through a 150 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  12. 12.What does a reed switch do? (a) closes when tipped over (b) springs back when let go (c) closes near a magnet (d) flips up or down
  13. 13.💡 A red LED uses 2 V and should get 10 mA. It runs from a 9 V supply. What resistor (in ohms) is needed in series?
  14. 14.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. All the bulbs are in place. Does bulb 2 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  15. 15.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A, B and C are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.⚙️ What is an actuator? (a) an output that acts (b) a program (c) a battery (d) a sensor
  17. 17.True or false: an electric drill mainly makes movement. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 15 V (b) 230 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 0.5 V
  19. 19.Which of these is safe? (a) use mains for a project (b) touch a fallen wire (c) dry your hands first (d) touch a switch when wet
  20. 20.🔺 A current of 0.2 A flows through a 10 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  21. 21.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 500 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  22. 22.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) stay the same (b) bigger (c) smaller (d) zero
  23. 23.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a tilt switch (b) a slide switch (c) a reed switch (d) a push button
  24. 24.🗺️ In an input → process → output plan, is “check if temp > 30” the input, the process or the output? (a) process (b) output (c) input
  25. 25.True or false: the ammeter is joined across a part. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  27. 27.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  28. 28.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a dry cork across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  29. 29.⏱️ A program says “wait 8250 ms”. How many seconds is that? =
  30. 30.🔺 A current of 0.1 A flows when 1 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  31. 31.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  32. 32.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to make it brighter (b) to change its colour (c) to limit the current (d) to store charge
  33. 33.🔁 x = 5
    repeat 3 times { x = x × 2 }
    What is x at the end?
  34. 34.True or false: a graphite rod is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔢 To get a sensor reading onto a phone, which is the FIRST step? (a) it is sent by Wi-Fi (b) the board reads it (c) the sensor measures (d) the cloud stores it
  36. 36.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) a parallel circuit (b) an open circuit (c) a safe circuit (d) a short circuit
  37. 37.📶 How many states can a digital pin have? (a) two (b) a thousand (c) ten (d) one
  38. 38.⏱️ loop forever { LED ON; wait 150 ms; LED OFF; wait 850 ms }
    How many milliseconds does one blink (ON + OFF) take?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden stick (b) a woollen thread (c) a metal paper clip (d) a plastic ruler
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wind-up clock (b) a Wi-Fi smart plug (c) a Wi-Fi doorbell camera (d) an app-controlled bulb

Answer key

  1. False
  2. P = V × I
  3. good habit
  4. grey-white-black
  5. output
  6. 3
  7. glows using little power
  8. anode (+)
  9. analog
  10. laptop
  11. 3
  12. closes near a magnet
  13. 700
  14. Yes
  15. No
  16. an output that acts
  17. True
  18. 1.5 V
  19. dry your hands first
  20. 2
  21. 25
  22. bigger
  23. a push button
  24. process
  25. False
  26. 1.5
  27. No
  28. No
  29. 8.25
  30. 10
  31. Yes
  32. to limit the current
  33. 40
  34. False
  35. the sensor measures
  36. a short circuit
  37. two
  38. 1000
  39. a metal paper clip
  40. a wind-up clock

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