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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 779 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.🔺 A current of 0.25 A flows through a 12 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  2. 2.🔁 repeat 3 times { repeat 2 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  3. 3.🔌 Is a temperature sensor an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) output (b) input
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change default passwords (b) share the Wi-Fi key (c) post your live location (d) ignore update messages
  5. 5.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  6. 6.🧮 A 4.4 V battery is joined to 10 Ω and 12 Ω resistors in series. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  7. 7.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 10 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  8. 8.⚠️ Is it safe to use small battery cells? (a) not safe (b) safe
  9. 9.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is OFF? (a) open (b) closed
  11. 11.True or false: to switch on lamps at dusk, use a gas sensor. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚠️ Is it safe to open a phone charger? (a) safe (b) not safe
  13. 13.🧮 Three equal 60 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  14. 14.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands violet, white, orange. What is its value (in ohms)?
  16. 16.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) bulbs share the voltage (c) one out, the rest glow (d) many paths for current
  17. 17.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) to save copper only (c) so all go off together (d) each gets full voltage
  18. 18.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 1 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  19. 19.🔍 An object is 187 cm from a distance sensor. Sound travels about 34 cm every millisecond. After how many milliseconds does the echo come back?
  20. 20.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  21. 21.True or false: a room heater mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: to spot someone walking in, use a motion sensor. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧮 Resistors of 33 Ω, 100 Ω and 20 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  24. 24.🔢 To plan an electronics project, which comes first: “pick a problem to solve” or “test it and fix it”? (a) test it and fix it (b) pick a problem to solve
  25. 25.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a safety pin (b) a wooden stick (c) a metal paper clip (d) a steel coin
  26. 26.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 4 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B, C and D (parallel). A is OFF, B is ON, C is OFF and D is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  27. 27.What does an LED do? (a) senses how bright it is (b) stores a little charge (c) turns a fan or wheels (d) glows using little power
  28. 28.🔢 To run one loop of a plant-watering program, which is the FIRST step? (a) switch the pump on/off (b) compare with the limit (c) wait a few seconds (d) read the soil sensor
  29. 29.⏱️ What does “wait 500 ms” do? (a) turns the LED off (b) waits 500 seconds (c) pauses for half a second (d) blinks 500 times
  30. 30.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an electric toy car (b) a table fan (c) a traffic signal (d) a loudspeaker
  31. 31.True or false: an electric iron mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🤖 When the main loop of a microcontroller program ends, what happens? (a) it starts again (b) it deletes itself (c) it stops forever (d) the board breaks
  33. 33.💡 A red LED uses 2 V and should get 25 mA. It runs from a 6 V supply. What resistor (in ohms) is needed in series?
  34. 34.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) a straight line (b) a long and a short line (c) a circle with an X in it (d) two equal parallel lines
  35. 35.🤖 Microcontroller or laptop: which one runs one small program? (a) laptop (b) microcontroller
  36. 36.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  37. 37.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  38. 38.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a paper strip (b) a plastic ruler (c) a dry cork (d) a graphite rod
  39. 39.Which of these usually has a microcontroller inside? (a) a smart watch (b) a candle (c) a plain wall switch (d) a wind-up toy
  40. 40.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a computer (c) a cell (d) an air conditioner

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. 6
  3. input
  4. change default passwords
  5. 3
  6. 0.2
  7. 5
  8. safe
  9. False
  10. open
  11. False
  12. not safe
  13. 20
  14. False
  15. 79000
  16. bulbs share the voltage
  17. each gets full voltage
  18. No
  19. 11
  20. Yes
  21. True
  22. True
  23. 153
  24. pick a problem to solve
  25. a wooden stick
  26. Yes
  27. glows using little power
  28. read the soil sensor
  29. pauses for half a second
  30. a traffic signal
  31. False
  32. it starts again
  33. 160
  34. two equal parallel lines
  35. microcontroller
  36. No
  37. 1150
  38. a graphite rod
  39. a smart watch
  40. a cell

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