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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 862 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔁 count = 7
    repeat 8 times { count = count + 4 }
    What is count at the end?
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tap unknown app links (b) log out of shared phones (c) install software updates (d) read app permissions
  4. 4.True or false: “an LED lights up” is the process. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 50 % (b) 0 % (c) 5 % (d) 25 %
  6. 6.🧮 Four equal 20 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  7. 7.🔺 A 24 V supply is joined across an 8 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  8. 8.🔺 A 3 V supply is joined across a 3 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic straw (b) a brass key (c) a plastic ruler (d) a cotton thread
  10. 10.🏠 Which is a smart-home example? (a) a candle in a jar (b) a hand fan (c) a printed map (d) lights on from an app
  11. 11.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) all wires are joined (c) a cell is taken out (d) the switch is ON
  12. 12.🧮 A 10 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 330 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  13. 13.Which of these is a risky habit? (a) read app permissions (b) cover unused cameras (c) set up with a parent (d) tap unknown app links
  14. 14.🔍 For a microcontroller, is a sensor an input or an output? (a) an output (b) a fuse (c) a power source (d) an input
  15. 15.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows through a 20 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  16. 16.What does a diode do? (a) limits the current (b) makes things spin (c) turns a fan or wheels (d) lets current go one way
  17. 17.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  18. 18.🔁 repeat 5 times { repeat 2 times { beep } }
    How many beeps are there?
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) throw cells in a fire (b) open a phone charger (c) touch a switch when wet (d) dry your hands first
  20. 20.🔌 Is a cotton thread a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  21. 21.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into sound? (a) a resistor (b) a buzzer (c) a capacitor (d) a diode
  22. 22.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) own switch for each bulb (c) many paths for current (d) one out, the rest glow
  23. 23.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one bulb out, all go out”? (a) series (b) parallel
  24. 24.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a plug top (b) a fuse or MCB (c) a bulb (d) a long wire
  25. 25.What does an LDR do? (a) turns a fan or wheels (b) blows if current is high (c) limits the current (d) senses how bright it is
  26. 26.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for a diode. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🌐 Is a battery torch an IoT device? (a) not an IoT device (b) an IoT device
  28. 28.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands brown, white, yellow. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  29. 29.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
  30. 30.🔋 A 6 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  31. 31.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the one nearest an end (b) the widest gap (c) any band (d) the gold band
  32. 32.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  33. 33.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = I + R (b) V = R ÷ I (c) V = I × R (d) V = I ÷ R
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 28 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  35. 35.🔺 A 6 V supply is joined across a 300 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  36. 36.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a dot where wires meet? (a) junction (b) cell (c) diode (d) battery
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a speaker (b) a push button (c) a temperature sensor (d) a motion sensor
  38. 38.True or false: a transistor beeps for an alarm. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.What does a slide switch do? (a) springs back when let go (b) stays where you flip it (c) slides side to side (d) closes when tipped over
  40. 40.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does black stand for?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 39
  3. tap unknown app links
  4. False
  5. 5 %
  6. 5
  7. 3
  8. 1
  9. a brass key
  10. lights on from an app
  11. a cell is taken out
  12. 175
  13. tap unknown app links
  14. an input
  15. 50
  16. lets current go one way
  17. 2.5
  18. 10
  19. dry your hands first
  20. an insulator
  21. a buzzer
  22. bulbs share the voltage
  23. series
  24. a fuse or MCB
  25. senses how bright it is
  26. True
  27. not an IoT device
  28. 190
  29. an LED lamp
  30. 10.5
  31. the one nearest an end
  32. − (negative)
  33. V = I × R
  34. fan OFF
  35. 20
  36. junction
  37. a speaker
  38. False
  39. slides side to side
  40. 0

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