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Electronics Worksheet: Final Test

Electronics lesson 30: Final electronics test · Set 966 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: circuit, safety, formula, component, program, sensor or IoT. Use that lesson’s rule — complete loop, V = I × R, P = V × I, last command wins, true → if part. Safety answers are always: low voltage, dry hands, an adult, never the mains.

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  1. 1.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to change its colour (b) to store charge (c) to make it brighter (d) to limit the current
  2. 2.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) straight lines (b) little stars (c) wavy lines (d) dotted circles
  3. 3.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a tilt switch (b) a slide switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a reed switch
  4. 4.True or false: an iron nail is an insulator. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 2.3 seconds?
  6. 6.🧮 Two equal 50 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  7. 7.🔁 count = 0
    repeat 3 times { count = count + 2 }
    What is count at the end?
  8. 8.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a long and a short line? (a) switch (b) cell (c) ammeter (d) LED
  9. 9.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  10. 10.⚡ A device works on 24 V and takes 0.2 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
  12. 12.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) chemical energy (b) light energy (c) sound energy (d) movement energy
  13. 13.🔐 Is it a good or a risky habit to install software updates? (a) good habit (b) risky habit
  14. 14.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows when 12.5 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  15. 15.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) many paths for current (b) a break stops every bulb (c) bulbs share the voltage (d) one bulb out, all go out
  16. 16.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a traffic signal (b) a table fan (c) a night lamp (d) an electric kettle
  17. 17.Which job is done by the main chip? (a) brings power and code (b) shows the board is on (c) restarts the program (d) runs the program
  18. 18.🔁 count = 1
    while (count < 9) { count = count + 4 }
    How many times does the loop run?
  19. 19.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) a single current path (d) one out, the rest glow
  20. 20.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic straw (b) a wooden stick (c) a ceramic cup (d) a safety pin
  21. 21.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a rubber eraser across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  22. 22.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 5 % (b) 50 % (c) 0 % (d) 25 %
  23. 23.True or false: a plastic straw is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) share only needed data (b) set up with a parent (c) set a strong password (d) ignore update messages
  26. 26.True or false: “used in house wiring” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a buzzer (b) an LED lamp (c) a traffic signal (d) a tube light
  28. 28.Which job needs a motor? (a) open a gate to 90° (b) move water to plants (c) spin a robot’s wheels (d) turn to an exact angle
  29. 29.🔁 What does a variable do in a program? (a) measures light (b) blinks an LED (c) joins two wires (d) stores a value
  30. 30.Which of these is a good habit? (a) reuse one password (b) post your live location (c) accept every permission (d) set up with a parent
  31. 31.True or false: a spinning top usually has a microcontroller inside. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⏱️ How many milliseconds is a wait of 3.7 seconds?
  33. 33.🔌 Is aluminium foil a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  34. 34.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) light energy dial (b) light-emitting diode (c) large electric dial (d) low energy device
  35. 35.⚙️ Which actuator would you use to spin a robot’s wheels? (a) an LED (b) a motor (c) a display (d) a buzzer
  36. 36.🔍 Which sensor would you use to spot someone walking in? (a) a distance sensor (b) a sound sensor (c) a motion sensor (d) a temperature sensor
  37. 37.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 4 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  38. 38.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a paper strip (b) a wooden stick (c) aluminium foil (d) a plastic ruler
  39. 39.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a steel spoon across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  40. 40.🔺 A current of 1.5 A flows when 30 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?

Answer key

  1. to limit the current
  2. straight lines
  3. a toggle switch
  4. False
  5. 2300
  6. 25
  7. 6
  8. cell
  9. + (positive)
  10. 4.8
  11. leave the TV on standby
  12. movement energy
  13. good habit
  14. 5
  15. many paths for current
  16. an electric kettle
  17. runs the program
  18. 2
  19. one out, the rest glow
  20. a safety pin
  21. No
  22. 5 %
  23. False
  24. + (positive)
  25. ignore update messages
  26. False
  27. a buzzer
  28. spin a robot’s wheels
  29. stores a value
  30. set up with a parent
  31. False
  32. 3700
  33. a conductor
  34. light-emitting diode
  35. a motor
  36. a motion sensor
  37. 920
  38. aluminium foil
  39. Yes
  40. 20

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