Electronics Worksheet: Electricity and Energy
Remember (What comes out?): Sources give electricity: cells, batteries, solar panels, generators, dynamos, power stations. Appliances use it and change it: light (torch, tube light), heat (iron, kettle, toaster), movement (fan, mixer, drill), sound (doorbell, buzzer, speaker). Ask: what comes out when it works? That is the energy it mainly gives.
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- 1.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) friction (b) electric current (c) a magnet (d) sound
- 2.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a water heater (b) a toaster (c) a traffic signal (d) a table fan
- 3.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) electrical energy (b) sound energy (c) nuclear energy (d) wind energy
- 4.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 5.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) chemical energy (c) movement energy (d) light energy
- 6.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) movement energy (c) chemical energy (d) light energy
- 7.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a torch (b) a toaster (c) an exhaust fan (d) a loudspeaker
- 8.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a wind turbine (b) a solar panel (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a mobile phone
- 9.True or false: a loudspeaker mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚡ What does a traffic signal mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) movement (c) sound (d) light
- 11.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) a computer (c) a power station (d) a wind turbine
- 12.True or false: a rice cooker mainly makes movement. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: an electric drill mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a room heater (b) a traffic signal (c) a siren (d) a toaster
- 15.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a power station (b) a refrigerator (c) a battery (d) a bicycle dynamo
- 16.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an electric iron (b) a siren (c) an electric toy car (d) an exhaust fan
- 17.⚡ What does a rice cooker mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) movement (c) sound (d) heat
- 18.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a computer (c) an air conditioner (d) a water pump
- 19.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a cell (c) a mobile phone (d) a computer
- 20.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 21.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a cell (c) a television (d) a generator
- 22.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 23.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 24.⚡ What does a buzzer mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
- 25.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a school bell (c) a loudspeaker (d) a tube light
- 26.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
- 27.⚡ What does a loudspeaker mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 28.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) light (d) heat
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a toaster (b) a traffic signal (c) a street light (d) a torch
- 30.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an LED lamp (b) a loudspeaker (c) an exhaust fan (d) a rice cooker
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tube light (b) an electric drill (c) a table fan (d) a mixer grinder
- 32.True or false: a street light mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) photons (c) electrons (d) water drops
- 34.True or false: a traffic signal mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: an electric toy car mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) sound (c) movement (d) light
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a room heater (b) a torch (c) an electric iron (d) a water heater
- 38.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a battery (b) a power station (c) a wind turbine (d) a washing machine
- 39.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a wind turbine (c) a computer (d) an air conditioner
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a room heater (b) a water heater (c) a night lamp (d) an electric iron
Answer key
- electric current
- a table fan
- electrical energy
- gives electricity
- movement energy
- movement energy
- a toaster
- a mobile phone
- False
- light
- a computer
- False
- True
- a siren
- a refrigerator
- an electric iron
- heat
- a bicycle dynamo
- a cell
- gives electricity
- a television
- gives electricity
- gives electricity
- sound
- an exhaust fan
- light
- sound
- light
- a toaster
- an LED lamp
- a tube light
- False
- electrons
- True
- False
- heat
- a torch
- a washing machine
- a wind turbine
- a night lamp
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