Electronics Worksheet: Electricity and Energy
Remember (What comes out?): Sources give electricity: cells, batteries, solar panels, generators, dynamos, power stations. Appliances use it and change it: light (torch, tube light), heat (iron, kettle, toaster), movement (fan, mixer, drill), sound (doorbell, buzzer, speaker). Ask: what comes out when it works? That is the energy it mainly gives.
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- 1.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) an air conditioner (b) a water pump (c) a mobile phone (d) a power station
- 2.True or false: an LED lamp mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) photons (b) electrons (c) dust particles (d) water drops
- 4.True or false: an electric iron mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) wind energy (b) electrical energy (c) nuclear energy (d) sound energy
- 6.⚡ What does an LED lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) light (d) heat
- 7.True or false: a siren mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚡ What does a traffic signal mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) light (c) heat (d) sound
- 9.🔋 Does an air conditioner give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 10.🔋 Does a washing machine give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 11.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a mobile phone (b) a washing machine (c) a battery (d) an air conditioner
- 12.⚡ What does a ceiling fan mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 13.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) wind energy (c) chemical energy (d) light energy
- 14.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) light energy (b) chemical energy (c) sound energy (d) movement energy
- 15.⚡ What does an electric kettle mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) light (c) sound (d) heat
- 16.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) friction (b) electric current (c) a magnet (d) sound
- 17.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) light (c) sound (d) heat
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a siren (b) a loudspeaker (c) a buzzer (d) a traffic signal
- 19.🔋 Does a generator give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 20.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) movement (c) sound (d) heat
- 21.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 22.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) an air conditioner (b) a mobile phone (c) a television (d) a wind turbine
- 23.True or false: an LED lamp mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a mixer grinder (b) a night lamp (c) a doorbell (d) a school bell
- 25.⚡ What does a street light mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) heat (d) light
- 26.True or false: a traffic signal mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a room heater (c) a torch (d) a doorbell
- 28.⚡ What does an exhaust fan mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) sound (c) movement (d) light
- 29.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a computer (b) a washing machine (c) an air conditioner (d) a generator
- 30.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) movement (d) light
- 31.True or false: an electric drill mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: an electric kettle mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a traffic signal (c) a buzzer (d) a table fan
- 34.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) an air conditioner (c) a battery (d) a wind turbine
- 35.⚡ What does a siren mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) heat (d) light
- 36.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) movement (c) sound (d) light
- 37.🔋 Does a refrigerator give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 38.⚡ What does a table fan mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) movement (d) heat
- 39.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a washing machine (b) an air conditioner (c) a computer (d) a bicycle dynamo
- 40.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) a generator (c) a cell (d) a television
Answer key
- a power station
- True
- electrons
- True
- electrical energy
- light
- True
- light
- uses electricity
- uses electricity
- a battery
- movement
- light energy
- movement energy
- heat
- electric current
- heat
- a traffic signal
- gives electricity
- light
- gives electricity
- a wind turbine
- False
- a night lamp
- light
- True
- an exhaust fan
- movement
- a generator
- light
- False
- True
- a traffic signal
- an air conditioner
- sound
- heat
- uses electricity
- movement
- a bicycle dynamo
- a television
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