Electronics Worksheet: Electricity and Energy
Remember (What comes out?): Sources give electricity: cells, batteries, solar panels, generators, dynamos, power stations. Appliances use it and change it: light (torch, tube light), heat (iron, kettle, toaster), movement (fan, mixer, drill), sound (doorbell, buzzer, speaker). Ask: what comes out when it works? That is the energy it mainly gives.
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- 1.True or false: a water heater mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 3.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a table fan (b) an electric kettle (c) a traffic signal (d) a siren
- 4.True or false: a toaster mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a night lamp (b) an electric toy car (c) a ceiling fan (d) a table fan
- 6.True or false: a street light mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a loudspeaker (b) a water heater (c) a school bell (d) an electric drill
- 8.True or false: an electric iron mainly gives out heat. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) electrons (c) water drops (d) photons
- 10.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) friction (b) electric current (c) a magnet (d) sound
- 11.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an LED lamp (b) a siren (c) a doorbell (d) a mixer grinder
- 12.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) electrical energy (b) nuclear energy (c) sound energy (d) wind energy
- 13.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a mobile phone (b) a refrigerator (c) a wind turbine (d) a washing machine
- 14.🔋 Does a mobile phone give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 15.⚡ What does a doorbell mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) sound (c) heat (d) movement
- 16.⚡ What does an electric kettle mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
- 17.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a power station (b) a wind turbine (c) a refrigerator (d) a battery
- 18.⚡ What does a tube light mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) heat (d) light
- 19.True or false: a buzzer mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 21.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a buzzer (b) a torch (c) a tube light (d) a rice cooker
- 22.True or false: an LED lamp mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) chemical energy (b) sound energy (c) light energy (d) movement energy
- 24.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a computer (b) a refrigerator (c) a power station (d) a washing machine
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an LED lamp (b) a torch (c) an electric kettle (d) a tube light
- 26.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 27.🔋 Does a generator give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 28.True or false: a rice cooker mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a loudspeaker mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) an air conditioner (b) a washing machine (c) a mobile phone (d) a cell
- 31.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a rice cooker (b) a street light (c) a school bell (d) a table fan
- 32.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an LED lamp (b) a water heater (c) a ceiling fan (d) a street light
- 33.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) an air conditioner (c) a washing machine (d) a television
- 34.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a doorbell (b) a loudspeaker (c) a toaster (d) a street light
- 35.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a battery (b) a solar panel (c) a generator (d) a computer
- 36.True or false: an exhaust fan mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a night lamp (c) a tube light (d) an electric iron
- 38.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
- 39.⚡ What does a traffic signal mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) movement (d) light
- 40.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
Answer key
- True
- gives electricity
- an electric kettle
- True
- a night lamp
- False
- an electric drill
- True
- electrons
- electric current
- an LED lamp
- electrical energy
- a wind turbine
- uses electricity
- sound
- heat
- a refrigerator
- light
- False
- light
- a buzzer
- True
- movement energy
- a power station
- an electric kettle
- gives electricity
- gives electricity
- False
- True
- a cell
- a street light
- a water heater
- a solar panel
- a toaster
- a computer
- True
- an electric iron
- heat
- light
- gives electricity
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