Electronics Worksheet: Electricity and Energy
Remember (What comes out?): Sources give electricity: cells, batteries, solar panels, generators, dynamos, power stations. Appliances use it and change it: light (torch, tube light), heat (iron, kettle, toaster), movement (fan, mixer, drill), sound (doorbell, buzzer, speaker). Ask: what comes out when it works? That is the energy it mainly gives.
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- 1.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a school bell (b) a room heater (c) an electric iron (d) a torch
- 2.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) sound (b) electric current (c) friction (d) a magnet
- 3.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 4.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) sound energy (c) light energy (d) movement energy
- 5.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) electrical energy (b) sound energy (c) wind energy (d) nuclear energy
- 6.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) heat (d) movement
- 7.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a water pump (b) a mobile phone (c) a cell (d) a computer
- 8.🔋 Does a washing machine give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 9.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) an air conditioner (b) a television (c) a battery (d) a computer
- 10.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) a mobile phone (c) a wind turbine (d) a generator
- 11.⚡ What does a traffic signal mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) heat (c) light (d) sound
- 12.🔋 Does a power station give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 13.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a wind turbine (b) a power station (c) a refrigerator (d) a bicycle dynamo
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rice cooker (b) an electric kettle (c) a water heater (d) a street light
- 15.⚡ What does an electric iron mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
- 16.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) movement energy (c) light energy (d) chemical energy
- 17.True or false: a rice cooker mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔋 Does a refrigerator give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 19.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 20.⚡ What does a rice cooker mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) light (c) movement (d) sound
- 21.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a siren (b) a buzzer (c) a ceiling fan (d) an electric kettle
- 22.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) a street light (b) a water heater (c) an electric kettle (d) an electric toy car
- 23.True or false: a torch mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) an air conditioner (c) a washing machine (d) a water pump
- 25.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a computer (c) a generator (d) an air conditioner
- 26.🔋 Does a mobile phone give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 27.⚡ What does a ceiling fan mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) movement (c) heat (d) sound
- 28.True or false: a loudspeaker mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a wind turbine (b) a generator (c) a water pump (d) a power station
- 30.True or false: a water heater mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) photons (b) dust particles (c) water drops (d) electrons
- 32.⚡ What does a torch mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) movement (c) sound (d) light
- 33.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a wind turbine (b) a cell (c) a bicycle dynamo (d) a computer
- 34.True or false: an electric iron mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) wind energy (c) sound energy (d) light energy
- 36.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a washing machine (c) an air conditioner (d) a mobile phone
- 37.⚡ What does a buzzer mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) heat (c) sound (d) light
- 38.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 39.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a loudspeaker (b) a ceiling fan (c) a room heater (d) a tube light
- 40.🔋 Does a generator give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
Answer key
- a torch
- electric current
- gives electricity
- movement energy
- electrical energy
- heat
- a cell
- uses electricity
- a battery
- a mobile phone
- light
- gives electricity
- a refrigerator
- a street light
- heat
- movement energy
- False
- uses electricity
- gives electricity
- heat
- an electric kettle
- a street light
- False
- a solar panel
- a generator
- uses electricity
- movement
- True
- a water pump
- False
- electrons
- light
- a computer
- False
- light energy
- a bicycle dynamo
- sound
- gives electricity
- a loudspeaker
- gives electricity
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