← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 158 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 340 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 50 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 18 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  4. 4.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the else part (b) the if part (c) both parts (d) neither part
  5. 5.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 15 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  6. 6.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 380 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  7. 7.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) both are false (c) only A is true (d) both A and B are true
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 200 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  10. 10.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 69 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 38 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 390 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 340 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 280 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 55. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 440 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 470 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 56 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  22. 22.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 92. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 263. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 9 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 340 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 270 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 21 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 550 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  30. 30.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 28 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 58 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  32. 32.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 240 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 19 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  35. 35.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 77. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 5 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 293. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 210 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 26 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot

Answer key

  1. porch lamp OFF
  2. porch lamp ON
  3. pump ON
  4. the else part
  5. buzzer is silent
  6. porch lamp ON
  7. both A and B are true
  8. porch lamp OFF
  9. porch lamp ON
  10. pump OFF
  11. Hot
  12. porch lamp OFF
  13. porch lamp ON
  14. Hot
  15. porch lamp ON
  16. green LED ON
  17. porch lamp OFF
  18. Cool
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. porch lamp ON
  21. pump OFF
  22. red LED ON
  23. lamp ON
  24. buzzer beeps
  25. porch lamp ON
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. porch lamp OFF
  28. fan OFF
  29. porch lamp OFF
  30. pump ON
  31. pump OFF
  32. porch lamp ON
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. Cool
  35. green LED ON
  36. buzzer beeps
  37. Hot
  38. lamp OFF
  39. porch lamp ON
  40. Cool

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids