← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 190 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 27 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  2. 2.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 34 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  3. 3.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only A is true (b) both are false (c) both A and B are true (d) only B is true
  4. 4.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) the else part (c) both parts (d) the if part
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 26 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  7. 7.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 84. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 281. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 356. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  11. 11.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 450 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 200 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 88. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  14. 14.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 45 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 340 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 100 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 30 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 13 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  21. 21.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 59. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 420 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 100 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 12 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  25. 25.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 23 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 70 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 53. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 284. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 27 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  32. 32.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 36 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  33. 33.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 58 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 290 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 18 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 50 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 416. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm

Answer key

  1. Warm
  2. fan ON
  3. both A and B are true
  4. the else part
  5. fan OFF
  6. Hot
  7. red LED ON
  8. lamp ON
  9. lamp OFF
  10. Warm
  11. porch lamp OFF
  12. porch lamp OFF
  13. lamp ON
  14. pump OFF
  15. porch lamp OFF
  16. porch lamp OFF
  17. porch lamp ON
  18. fan OFF
  19. porch lamp ON
  20. pump ON
  21. green LED ON
  22. porch lamp OFF
  23. porch lamp ON
  24. buzzer beeps
  25. pump ON
  26. pump OFF
  27. green LED ON
  28. Cool
  29. Cool
  30. lamp ON
  31. Warm
  32. buzzer is silent
  33. pump OFF
  34. Hot
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. porch lamp ON
  37. buzzer beeps
  38. porch lamp ON
  39. lamp OFF
  40. Cool

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids