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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 237 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 230 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  3. 3.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) both are false (c) only A is true (d) both A and B are true
  4. 4.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  5. 5.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  8. 8.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the if part (b) neither part (c) both parts (d) the else part
  9. 9.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 25 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 482. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 373. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  14. 14.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 52. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 19 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  19. 19.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 590 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 32 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 17 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 233. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  26. 26.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 600 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 120 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 11 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  32. 32.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 50. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 240 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 31 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  36. 36.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 18 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  38. 38.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 31 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 369. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 39 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. porch lamp ON
  3. both A and B are true
  4. Cool
  5. porch lamp OFF
  6. Cool
  7. Cool
  8. the else part
  9. buzzer is silent
  10. lamp OFF
  11. Cool
  12. Hot
  13. lamp ON
  14. porch lamp OFF
  15. fan ON
  16. porch lamp OFF
  17. green LED ON
  18. Warm
  19. Cool
  20. porch lamp OFF
  21. Warm
  22. fan OFF
  23. lamp ON
  24. porch lamp OFF
  25. Hot
  26. Warm
  27. porch lamp OFF
  28. Hot
  29. Cool
  30. porch lamp ON
  31. buzzer beeps
  32. green LED ON
  33. Hot
  34. porch lamp ON
  35. Warm
  36. buzzer is silent
  37. Warm
  38. fan ON
  39. lamp ON
  40. fan ON

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