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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 252 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 26 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  2. 2.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) only B is true (c) only A is true (d) both A and B are true
  3. 3.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 460 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  5. 5.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) both parts (c) the else part (d) the if part
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  7. 7.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 44 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 14 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  11. 11.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 35 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  12. 12.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 100. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  16. 16.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 71. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 227. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 26 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  26. 26.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 50 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 65. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 36 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 44 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  33. 33.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 43 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 25 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  37. 37.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 120 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  38. 38.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 41 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  39. 39.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. fan ON
  2. both A and B are true
  3. Hot
  4. porch lamp OFF
  5. the else part
  6. Cool
  7. pump OFF
  8. porch lamp ON
  9. pump ON
  10. Cool
  11. buzzer is silent
  12. red LED ON
  13. Cool
  14. Cool
  15. Cool
  16. red LED ON
  17. porch lamp ON
  18. fan ON
  19. lamp ON
  20. Hot
  21. Hot
  22. fan ON
  23. Cool
  24. porch lamp OFF
  25. Cool
  26. pump OFF
  27. green LED ON
  28. porch lamp ON
  29. porch lamp ON
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. pump ON
  32. Hot
  33. pump OFF
  34. fan OFF
  35. Cool
  36. Hot
  37. porch lamp ON
  38. Hot
  39. Hot
  40. Cool

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