← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 282 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 58. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  2. 2.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) both A and B are true (c) only B is true (d) only A is true
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 200 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 210 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 22 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 35 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 330 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 220 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 90 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  16. 16.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 67. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 31 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 36 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 320 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 218. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 41 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  22. 22.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 28 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  23. 23.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) both parts (c) the else part (d) the if part
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 403. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  26. 26.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 20 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 197. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 480 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 460 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 530 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  32. 32.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 1 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 500 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  34. 34.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 16 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 270 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  38. 38.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 6 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  39. 39.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 75. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF

Answer key

  1. green LED ON
  2. both A and B are true
  3. porch lamp OFF
  4. porch lamp ON
  5. fan OFF
  6. fan ON
  7. Warm
  8. porch lamp ON
  9. porch lamp OFF
  10. porch lamp OFF
  11. Cool
  12. porch lamp ON
  13. fan ON
  14. Warm
  15. Cool
  16. red LED ON
  17. Warm
  18. fan ON
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. lamp ON
  21. Hot
  22. buzzer beeps
  23. the else part
  24. lamp OFF
  25. Cool
  26. Warm
  27. lamp ON
  28. Cool
  29. porch lamp OFF
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. porch lamp OFF
  32. buzzer beeps
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. buzzer is silent
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. porch lamp OFF
  37. Cool
  38. buzzer beeps
  39. red LED ON
  40. porch lamp OFF

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids