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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 328 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 15 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  3. 3.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only A is true (b) both A and B are true (c) only B is true (d) both are false
  4. 4.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) both parts (c) the if part (d) the else part
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  6. 6.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 301. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 160 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 90 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 230 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 76. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 390. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 13 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 280 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 88. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 390 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  21. 21.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 40 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 33 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 390 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 570 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 45 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 260 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 511. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 45 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  33. 33.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  34. 34.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 50 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  38. 38.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 20 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 400 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. porch lamp OFF
  3. both A and B are true
  4. the else part
  5. Hot
  6. lamp ON
  7. Cool
  8. porch lamp ON
  9. porch lamp OFF
  10. porch lamp OFF
  11. red LED ON
  12. Hot
  13. Hot
  14. Warm
  15. lamp ON
  16. buzzer beeps
  17. porch lamp OFF
  18. fan ON
  19. red LED ON
  20. porch lamp ON
  21. pump OFF
  22. Warm
  23. fan ON
  24. Warm
  25. porch lamp OFF
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. Hot
  28. porch lamp OFF
  29. Hot
  30. lamp OFF
  31. porch lamp ON
  32. Hot
  33. Cool
  34. buzzer is silent
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. porch lamp OFF
  37. pump OFF
  38. fan OFF
  39. porch lamp OFF
  40. porch lamp OFF

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